主谓一致.doc

主 谓 一 致
1。 不定代词somebody, anything， everybody, everything， no one等作主语，谓语动词用单数。
Is everyone here today.
今天大家到齐了吗?
主 谓 一 致
1。 不定代词somebody, anything， everybody, everything， no one等作主语，谓语动词用单数。
Is everyone here today.
今天大家到齐了吗?
Everything is ready.
一切都准备好了.
2。 no, each, every, either， neither作主语，谓语动词用单数。
No student likes this kind of computer games.
没有一个学生喜欢这种游戏.
Each of them has an English dictionary.
他们每人都有一本英语词典.
3。 some of， 几分之几 + of， the rest of（剩下的）做主语时，:
Some of the money was gone.
其中的一些钱不见了。
One third of the students are League members. 1/3的同学是团员。
none of 后的名词假设是单数，谓语也要单数;假设名词是复数，谓语可单可复.
None of the water was left。
一点儿水也没剩。
None of the students has/have been to the island. 没有一个学生去过那个小岛.
4。 动词不定式,动名词或句子作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
To see is to believe. 眼见为实.
Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes.
做眼睛保健操对你的眼睛非常有益。
Where to have the meeting is not decided.
该去那里开会还没有决定.
，价格,重量，数目，长度，数学运算等的词或短语作主语时，这些通常作一个整体概念，谓语用单数形式。例如：
Two months is a long holiday.
两个月是一个长假。
Twenty pounds isn’t so heavy。
20磅并不太重.
Ten miles isn't a long distance。
10英里并不是一段很长的间隔 。
Five minus four is one.
5减4等于1.
6。 由 with,together with,along with，as well as，besides，except，but,like等介词或介词短语时连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数由第一个名词决定。　　
Mike with his father has been to England.
迈克同他的父亲去过英格兰。
Mike, like his brother， enjoys pla