文化TheGuqin古琴学习精品.docx

古琴,又称瑶琴、玉琴、丝桐和七弦琴,是中国的传统乐器, 琴,又有神农作琴、黄帝造琴、唐尧造琴等传说；舜定琴为了五弦,文王增一弦,武王伐纣又增一弦 为了七弦；可见古琴文化的源远流长,博大精深.
古琴是中华文化古琴,又称瑶琴、玉琴、丝桐和七弦琴,是中国的传统乐器, 琴,又有神农作琴、黄帝造琴、唐尧造琴等传说；舜定琴为了五弦,文王增一弦,武王伐纣又增一弦 为了七弦；可见古琴文化的源远流长,博大精深.
古琴是中华文化中地位最崇高的乐器,自古 ’琴〞为了其特指,20世纪20年代为了与钢琴区分改称古
全无故不撤琴瑟 〞和’左琴右书〞 ’琴棋书画〞之首,被视为了
高雅的代表,亦为了文人吟唱时的伴奏乐器,
牙、钟子期以 与山流水〞而成知音的故事流传至今；
的身影.
Guqin, It is a plucked seven-string Chinese musical instrument of the zither family with a history of more than 3000 years. The prefix "gu-" （meaning "ancient"） was later added for clarification. It can also be called qixianqin （lit. "seven-stringed instrument"）.
古琴,又称中国七弦琴,为了中国最古老的弹拨乐器之一 ,有文字可考的历史有三千余年.
Guqin has traditionally been favored by scholars and literati as an instrument of great subtlety and refinement. Guqin has always been viewed as the first place among the four Chinese high culture activities such as Guqin, Chess, calligraphy and painting.
在中国古代, ’琴、棋、书、画 〞、
和、淡、雅的音乐品格寄寓了文人风凌傲骨、超凡脱俗的处世心态,而在音乐、棋术、书 法、绘画中居于首位.
Symbolism in the Guqin
古琴结构与文化象征
There are a lot of symbols around this instrument.
在古琴中我们可以找到许多中国传统文化的元素.
Guqin "measurement line is 3 feet 65 inches representing the 365 days in a
year. The top part is round representing the sky. The bottom part is flat, representing the earth. The whole body of the