雅思写作:小作文
表示“主 ”
表本身: table 、 line(bar/pie) chart(graph/diagram)
数据形式: figures 、 statistics 、information 、 da1994 onwards
for ten years or so/at least
in those/the given years/period(s)
aged + 数
10) aged between ⋯ and⋯ = aged from ⋯ to ⋯
11) in the following three years/ period
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over the course of the last century
a 100-year period
throughout the five years from 1995 to 2000
a ten-year high = a new high in the ten-year period
a new high/low
表示“比 ”
倍数 + as + 形容 (+ 名 +) as
02) more than + 倍数 + as + 形容 + as...
数字 /百分数 /倍数 + 比 + than
04) 数字 /百分数 /倍数 more + 名 + than...
数字 + more + 名 . 1000 more dogs :一百多只狗
A is + 倍数 + as likely to do sth. as B
A is + 百分数 + up/down + on B :A 比 B 高 /低 x%
08) more than + 数字 /百分数 = over ⋯ = above ⋯
less than + 数字 /百分数 = under ⋯
outgrow( 比⋯ 快)、outweigh( 比⋯重要 )、outnumber( 比⋯ 多)、outpace( 追)、overtake( 赶上 )
表名次:first(place) 、second(place) 、third(place) ⋯、number 1 、number 2、number 3 ⋯
slip to + 名次:滑到⋯
plummet to + 名次:快速落到⋯
14) lead + 名 (+in the race of) = be ahead of + 名 : 先于⋯
be at ahead
followed by + 名 (当状 ):后面 接的是⋯
following + 名 (当状 ) = behind + 名 :落后于⋯
follow behind (+in/sb.) :落后
rank first(etc.) (on the list)/top five
a fourth lowest on record
come + 名次 = come in at + 名次
next comes + 名 :接着是⋯
A beat B into + 名次: A 打 B,使 B 成 ⋯
rise two places to + 名次:提高 2 个名次成 ⋯
25) 100 in 1998 versus 98 in 2000 :做状
in (marked) contrast to :与⋯ 比起来,与⋯形成 比
by comparison :相比之下
in contrast :相反
描述扇形
the percentage of
the portion of
the quantity of
the number of
the amount of
the majority of
the minority of
the entire body of
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09) a (big/small) share of + 百分数
表示流程 的“步 ”
to begin (with)
first of all
secondly
then/next
after that
finally/at last
in addition/furthermore
meanwhile/at the same time
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