初中英语动词过去式和过去分词变化规则.doc

初中英语动词过去式和过去分词变化规则
初中英语动词过去式和过去分词变化规则
初中英语动词过去式和过去分词变化规则
初中英语动词过去式和过去分词变化规则
种类
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语
be动词
am
饲（养）
feel
felt
felt
感觉；感觉；摸；触
fight
fought
fought
打斗/仗；与打仗
find
found
found
找到；发现；感觉
get
got
got
成为；获得；拥有；达到
hang
hung
hung
悬挂；吊着；把吊起
have/has
had
had
有；吃/喝；进行/经受
hear
heard
heard
听见；听闻；得悉
hold
held
held
拿/抱；握住;举行
keep
kept
kept
保持；保留；持续不断
lay
laid
laid
放；搁
lead
led
led
领导；率领
learn
learnt
learnt
学；学习；学会
leave
left
left
走开；把留下；剩下
lend
lent
lent
借（出）；把借给
lose
lost
lost
失去；丢掉
make
made
made
制造；做；使得
mean
meant
meant
意思是；意指
meet
met
met
遇见；见到
pay
paid
paid
付钱；给报酬
say
said
said
说；讲
sell
sold
sold
卖；售
send
sent
sent
打发；差遣；送；邮寄
shine
shone
shone
发光；照耀；优秀；擦亮
sit
sat
sat
坐
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
smell
smelt
smelt
嗅；闻到；发出（气味）
spell
spelt
spelt
拼写
spend
spent
spent
度过；花费（钱/时间）
spill
spilt
spilt
溢出；溅出；洒出
spit
spat
spat
吐痰；吐唾沫
spoil
spoilt
spoilt
糟蹋；破坏；宠爱
stand
stood
stood
站；立；起立；/坐落；经受；长久
stick
stuck
stuck
粘住；钉住；坚持
sweep
swept
swept
打扫；扫
teach
taught
taught
教书；教
tell
told
told
告诉；叙述；嘱咐
think
thought
thought
想；认为；考虑
understand
understood
understood
懂得；理解；理解
win
won
won
获胜；赢得
wind
wound
wound
蜿蜒
bear
bore
born
生殖，生育；容忍，忍受
begin
began
begun
开始；着手
ABC型
blew
blown
吹；起风；吹气
blow
break
broke
brok