最新精品范文-APA 参考文献格式.pdf

Taylor & Francis Reference Style A
APA
APA (American Psychological Association) references are used in the social sciences, education,
engineering and business. For detailed information, please see the Publication Manual of the
American Psychological Association, 6th edn (sections containing changes from the previous edition
are highlighted in yellow). See also information about DOIs.

EndNote for Windows and Macintosh is a valuable all-in-one tool used by researchers, scholarly
writers, and students to search online bibliographic databases, organize their references, and create
bibliographies instantly. There is now an EndNote output style available if you have access to the
software in your library (please visit port/ and look for TF-
A APA).




1. How to cite references in your
text 13. Interview
2. How anize references 14. Journal article
3. Abstract 15. Legal materials
4. Archival documents 16. Newspaper, magazine, or
newsletter article
5. Audiovisual material
17. munication
6. Book
18. Reference work
7. Conference proceedings, paper,
poster session 19. Report
8. Database 20. Review
9. Dissertation or thesis 21. Software, data set, measurement
instrument, apparatus
10. Electronic sources
22. TV or radio
11. Email, mailing list, blog
23. Unpublished work
12. Film


1. How to cite references in your text.
References are cited in the text in alphabetical order (the same way they appear in the
reference list), separated by a semi-colon. References to classical works such as the
Bible and the Qur’an and munications are cited only in the text.
(Green, 2002; Harlow, 1983)
If you have two authors with the same last name, use first initials with the last names.
(E. Johnson, 2001; L. Johnson, 1998)
A work by two authors
Name both authors in the signal phrase or in the parentheses each time you cite the
work. Use the word ‘and’ between the aut