高一英语阅读理解试题(自然类).doc

读书破万卷 下笔如有神
读书破万卷 下笔如有神
读书破万卷 下笔如有神
高一英语阅读理解试题（自然类）
(1)
Put an ice cube from your fridge into a glass of wfter a minute or two...(一两分钟后你可以提起细绳…)，由此可知进行这个实验仅需一两分钟时间。
3. B。这个实验的任务是什么呢？由文章第1段第3句The problem is to take out that piece of ice with the help of the string(问题是如何用细绳将冰块拿出)，由此可知答案为B。
4. B。实验中至少用了几样东西？从全文可知道至少用了string, salt, a glass of water, ice cube这4种东西。
5. C。通过这段文字我们了解了一些什么知识？实验用salt把ice融化，这应属于化学变化。
(2)
Bamboo is one of the nature’s most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains(平原).
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.
Many Asian countries have been using bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for building new buildings. As a matter of fact, the cables(绳索) that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bamboo