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陕西省西安市长安区五中学人教高中英语语法inversion.pptx


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Inversion
倒装
Han Hongnv
杜威名言
听会忘记
you hear, you forget
看能记住
you see,you remember
做才能理解
you do,you understand
学习任何 only are the students planting trees, but (also) the teacher is.
不仅学生们在植树,老师也是。
Not only...but also...连接两个并列分句时,前一个分句采用部分倒装,后一个分句不倒装。
...that... “如此…… 以致于……”引导的表示程度的状语从句,如将so/such放于句首表示强调。
So fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.
Such a good boy is he that we all love him.
does +主语+V原
be+主语
, 且主语是名词时。表示强调。谓语动词用
come, go,follow,enter,rush, lie(位于), exit(存在), stand(耸立)等。
There goes the bell.
Here comes your husband.
Under the tree sits a beautiful girl.
Away he went.
now,thus,then 开头的句子, 且主语是名词时。 谓语动词是be,come,follow,go,begin等。
Here comes the bus.
There goes the bell.
Now comes our turn.
Out went the children.
用全部倒装
6. 用于 so, nor, neither 开头的句子,表示前面的情况也适用于另一人/事物。此时谓语应与前句谓语的时态形式一致。
He has been to Beijing.
-So have I.
Jack can not answer the question.
-Neither can I .
He likes English.
-So do I.
7.【温馨提示】 当so表示“是的,确实如此”,其引出的句子用以对前面内容加以证实或肯定时,主谓不倒装。
☆Nancy works in a shop and___.
A. so does Alan
B. so Alan too does
C. that does Alan too
D. that Alan too does
☆—Betty is a good girl.
A. so she is B. so is she
C. nor she is D. nor is she
“such + be +主语”结构中,such 为代词,意思为“这样的人/事物”,作表语,表强调。
Such was the story he told me.
- The story he told me was such.
Such was what Peter spoke at the meeting.
-What Peter spoke at the meeting was such.
there be 句型。 
There are many students in the classroom.
主语位于are there之后
原句自然顺序是: 
Many students are there in the classroom.
There be 句型中be可换为appear,enter,come,exist,happen,lie,live,remain,seem,stand等动词。
There exist some serious problems in the management of the company.
公司的管理上存在一些严重的问题。
1. ---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?
---I don’t know, _______.
A. nor don’t I care
B. n

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