主谓一致.ppt

主谓一致
1. Neither Tom nor Jack and I ____ his students.
A. are B. am C. is D. was
2. There ____ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.
are B. is C. has D. have
or,either ... or,neither ... nor,not only ... but also, there be 句型---就近原则
1. Alice, together with two boys,____ for having broken the rule.
was punished B. punished
C. were punished D. being punished
as well as, along with,with,together with,rather than,but,except, besides,
-----就远原则
he said____ right.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
2. Reading in the sun ______ bad for your eyes.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
从句,-ing, to do做主语----单数
1. The League secretary and the monitor____ asked to attend the meeting this afternoon.
A. is B. was C. are D. is being
2. The great writer and professor____.
A. is an old man B. are both old men
C. is an old man and a young man
D. were two Chinese
and 连接的主语
1. Large quantities of water ____ for irrigation.
is needed B. has needed
C. are needed D. need
2. More than 60% of the students ____ the countryside. A. is B. are C. is from D. are from
分数或百分数+ (of) + 名词”作主语时,单复数取决于名词。
Quantity of的短语取决于quantity
1. His family ____ a big one. Now the family ____ watching TV.
is, are B. are, is
C. is, is D. are, are
看作整体时----用单数形式。看作这个整体中的成员----用复数形式。
group,family, class,team,crowd,audience,
1. Many a man ____ the novel.
has read B. have read
C. is read D. are read
more than one或many a 意义上是复数,形式用单数。
is the only one of the students who ____ elected.
A. are B. have C. has D. is
is one of the most interesting questions that ____ asked.
A. have B. has C. have been D. has been
trousers____ dirty. You must have____ washed.
is;it B. are;it
C. are;them D. is;them
pair of trousers ____ too long for him.
A. is B. be C. are D. were
trousers, glasses, shoes, gloves, shorts, scissors----用复数形式。
前有a pair of,a kind of修饰时,由pair, kind 决定