ORIGINAL ARTICLE Cephalometric evaluation of the anterior open bite treatment Young Il Chang, DDS, MSD, PhD,a and Seong Cheol Moon, DDS, MSDb Seoul, Korea The present study was aimed at evaluating the treatment changes of anterior open bite lusion cases treated by means of the Multiloop Edgewise Arch Wire technique, which is considered one of the more effective treatment modalities for anterior open bite lusions. The open bite sample posed of 16 young adults, 4 males and 12 females. The normal occlusion sample, as a controlled sample was composed of 58 young adults who had pleasing facial profiles and normal occlusions with no experience of orthodontic or prosthodontic treatment. The normal sample was subdivided by the cephalometric vertical facial relationships. Forty adults with cephalometric vertical facial relationships within the normal range of Korean standards were classified as Normal Occlusion Group 1. Eighteen adults with an increased vertical facial relationship but with normal occlusion, were classified as Normal Occlusion Group 2. Thirty-nine reference points were digitized on each film, and puterized cephalometric analysis was obtained with 8 skeletal, 10 dentoalveolar, 17 teeth angulations, and 4 occlusal plane measurements. Treatment changes were determined by the paired t test, and the structural differences between the four groups