文化视野中中西讣告新闻差异研究.pdf

华中科技大学
硕士学位论文
文化视野中中西讣告新闻差异探析
姓名:葛贞
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:新闻学
指导教师:刘洁
20050511
摘要
西方报纸上常见的题材讣闻内容丰富形式多样哀而不伤深受广大
读者的欢迎我国的讣闻报道比较沉闷单调始终处于被人遗忘的角落
本论文从文化视角对比中西方讣告新闻在新闻理念表现手法和报道内容上
的差异得出结论我国的讣告新闻重视规格而普通人的讣闻在报纸上往往得不
到应有的重视在写作方面我国讣告新闻也有不少佳作打动人心但是布局谋篇
精当文字风格优美思想感情真挚的讣闻报道还太少有待进一步加强
西方讣告新闻涵盖面非常广读者可以看到各式的人生经历同时讣闻报道
中对那些从事冷门活动者也同样关注扩充了读者的人生体验反映和肯定了社会
的多元价值
在我国因为上报的几乎都是要人或名人出于各种考虑对讣闻报道
加以了相关的规定和约束连措辞都要严格按照规定执行于是用新华社或者人
民日报的通稿就成为各路媒体刊载讣闻最最稳妥的法宝从受众角度说
名人们的人生经历和事业成就让我们觉得遥不可及从而让人产生距离感新闻的
贴近性也就无从谈起
随着以人为本传播理念的深入媒介环境发展的宽松描写平常人的讣告
新闻会有所增加形式上更加贴近受众从而也赢得受众的欢迎


关键词讣告新闻差异中国文化西方文化





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Abstract
The mon writing theme in the western newspaper is obituary report which
is rich in content, varied in style, and sentimental in expression but not mawkish as well.
This kind of reports is in favor of the readers in the west. Nevertheless, the obituary report
in our country paratively tedious and humdrum, lying in oblivious corner quietly all
the time.
This paper, viewing in the cultural field of vision, compares the differences between
Chinese and Western obituary report in journalism thinking, stylistic device, and the
content of the report. The conclusion of this paper is that Chinese obituary report is
emphasized in specification for decedent person, while the ordinary person is always
neglected in obituary report. The obituary report of our country has many fine pieces of
writing that move us deeply. At the same time, the text, of which the arrangement is
precise and appropriate, the writing style is graceful, the thoughts and feelings are sincere,
is so few. It remains to strengthen further.
The Western obituary report contains the surface very wide; readers can often see
various types of experiences of life. Moreover, there is the same concern about those
persons, who engaged in frivolous activity, in the obituary report. Experience in life is the
most important thing, when the content of the obituary report has