高一英语必修一Unit 4知识点.ppt

高一英语必修一Unit_4知识点_人教课标
高一必修 1
Unit 4
For three days the water in the village well rose and fell, rose and fell.
rise—rose—risen
“上升”, 常用于日,月,云,霞,烟,水蒸气,物价,温度,河水及人的职位等。
raise—raised—raised
“举起,提高”还可指“饲养,种植,养育,抚育”。
3,养育孩子的成本在继续增长
1,她的体温还在上升。
2,那些反对的人举起手.
Her temperature is still rising.
back
People who are opposed raise their hands
The cost of raising kids is continuing to rise
…,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat
相当于
…,the chickens and even the pigs were so nervous that they didn’t eat
come out of 从…出来,由…产生
我们看见他从房间出来
We saw e out of the room
run out of 跑出来
jump out of 跳出来
Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide 伴随状语
使用分词的形式
The dog entered the room, following his master (这条狗跟着主人进了屋)。
The master entered the room, followed by his dog (主人进了屋,后面跟着他的狗)。
定义:伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生,是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的。
… the water pipes in some buildings cracked and _____.
burst
【寓词于境】阅读下列句子,并试着 总结burst在句中的词性、含义及用法。
The pipes had burst and the house was under two feet of water.
水管爆裂房子在两英尺的水下
burst—burst—burst不及物动词,爆裂,爆发
burst into sth=burst out doing 突然…起来
所有学生都笑起来/哭起来/唱起来。.
All of the students burst into laughter/tears/songs.
=All of the students burst out laughing/crying/singing
练习:听到这个坏消息,他突然哭起来
Hearing the sad news ,he burst into tears
burst into a door/room 闯入,忽然进入
他没敲门突然进入房间。
He burst into the room without knocking at the door.
There was a burst of laughter in the next room.
隔壁房间突然爆发出一阵笑声
a burst of 一阵…
a burst of machine-gun fire
一阵炮火
1、burst作___ 词,意思是_____;
常用于短语
burst into + n.=burst out doing突然……
burst into + a room, building, etc. 闯入,突然破门而入
2、burst作___ 词,意思是_________还可指“爆裂;破裂之处,裂口”。
动
爆裂
名
突然一阵