八年级英语下册第三单元知识点.doc

该【八年级英语下册第三单元知识点 】是由【莫比乌斯】上传分享，文档一共【3】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【八年级英语下册第三单元知识点 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?
一、重点短语
gooutfordinner
stayoutlate
gotothemovies
getaride
workonsth.
finishdoingsth.
cleanandtidy
dothedishes
takeouttherubbish
foldyour/theclothes
sweepthefloor
makeyour/thebed
cleanthelivingroom
Noproblem
welcomesb.
comehomefromschool/work
throwdown
throwaway
comeover(to+地点)

allthetime
allday/evening
dohousework
shoutback大声回应
walkaway
sharethehousework
acomfortablehome
(dosth.)insurprise惊讶地(做…)
getsomethingtodrink
watchoneshow
hangout
.
.

hate+(todo/doing)sth.
dochores
helpsb.(to)do/withsth
bringatent
buysomesnacks
gotothestore

.
enoughstress
wasteoftime
inorderto为了
getgoodgrades
minddoingsth.
dependon
developchildren'sindependence
lookafter/takecareof
doone’spartin(doing)sth.
做某人分内的事
二、重点句型
?(Couldyouplease+dosth.?)
.
?(Could+主语+dosth.?表情求)
’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.
,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.(Neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语.)
.
’stheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.(it为形式主语,todo不定式是真正的主语,并且后置)
’simportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.
,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.(the+比较级…,the+比较级…句型)
三、单元考点
;取出,拿出taketherubbishouttakeout100yuantakeyourticketsout
’sbed整理床铺,makethetable收拾桌子,摆放碗筷
5.(at)anyminute(now)很快,马上Motherwillbebackanyminutenow.
Hurryup!Thetrainisleavingatanyminute.
【名词】不整洁,杂乱(不堪)beinamess乱七八糟,杂乱不堪
,回复【不及物动词】replytosb./sth.,replytoyourletterreplyinwriting
.=,请把盐递给我。=
……时候;在……期间,引导时间状语从句,表“一段时间”,从句的谓语动词用延续性动词,且常用进行时态,如Thetelephonerangwhilefatherwasreadinganewspaper.
CouldyoupleaselookafterthekidwhileIdoshopping?
When引导时间状语从句是,可以表示“一段时间”和“某一时刻”,所以从句的谓语动词延续性动词和短暂性动词皆可。WhenIarriveinBeijing,it’srainingheavily.
17.【复习】①.③invitation【名词】
②./.
【名词】做饮料时为不可数名词,表示不同种类的饮料时为可数名词,如softdrinks软饮料
【名词】浪费;滥用awasteoftime【动词】浪费wastetime/wastemoney
+V原形,意为“为了/目的是……”,InordertoimprovehisEnglish,hepracticesspeakingeveryday.
inorderthat+从句,意思也是“为了/目的是……”
【动词】提供;供应,常用结构providesth.(forsb.)=.
Thehotelprovidesfreebreakfast(fortravelers).=
22.【复习】Itis+adj.(forsb.)
’.
./,信赖,决定于;Hishighgradedependsonhishardtraining.
Whenwegrowup,wemustdependonourselves.
【动词】发展,壮大,培养;developchildren’sindependence
developscienceandtechnologydevelophealthyeatinghabit
development【名词】发展,【形容词】①developed发达的developedcountry②developing发展中
【名、动】结果,asaresult也意为“结果”
四、重点语法_区别动词do和make。
“do”与动作及非实质性的事连用,与词尾是-ing的动作名词连用,如:dothedishes/domyhomework/dochores(做家务/处理琐事)/dothelaundry(洗衣)/dotheshopping/dosomereading;“make”表示“做、制造”、“整理”、“冲、泡(饮料)”等,如:makeyourbed(铺床)/makebreakfast/makedinner)/maketea(泡茶/沏茶)/makemyselfacupofcoffee
Tina,_____yourquiltafteryougetupinthemorning.

【模拟试题】
一、英汉互译。



……借___________

……___________

二、根据要求答题。
?(作肯定回答)_____________,____________________.
.(变同义句)_________________for________________mydog.
.(改为同义句)________________tocleanthedoor.
?(改为同义句)Can________________yourpen?
’srelaxing.(就划线部分提问)
________________you________towashtheplates?
三、用could,can,may,must,needn’t填空。
:________youanswerthequestioninEnglish?B:Sorry,?
A:No,.
:________Iaskaquestion?B:Yes,,aminute.
:________Iuseyoureraser,Bill?B:’.
::OK,Sure.
:________yousweepthefloor?B:ButI________finishmyhomeworkfirst.
四、单项填空。
1.—Whatadirtyroom!Youshouldn’tthrowyourwastethingseverywhere.
—Oh,Iamsorry,Iamgoingto________andputtheminthewastebox.

2.—Couldyoupleasegotothemovieswithmetonight?—Sorry,mymotherisillinbed,andIhaveto______her.

’’sdangerous,it’
4.—Jim,’sgotoplayfootball.—’m_______amathsproblem.

5.—Mum,CouldIgoshoppingwithyou?—Yes,________Butyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.
’t
.
…out …out …to
’
,butI’ll_______ittohiminafewdays.
,,,keep
.

Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 
 的用法 
 Could you please (not) do sth ?请你(做)......好吗? 
用于提出请求,希望得到对方的肯定回答,说话的语气比较客气委婉。Could 不是can的过去式,是委婉、礼貌的说法。回答用can.  肯定回答:Yes,sure./ Yes, I can./Of course,I can./ Certainly./No problem./ With pleasure . 
否定回答: Sorry , I can’t / I’m afraid I can’t. I have to …,I’m going to…(说明理由) 
 Could I do a sth? 我可以做......吗? 
肯定回答:Yes, you can ./ Yes ,please / Of course  / Certainly./ No problem.     否定回答:Sorry , you can’t / I’m afraid you can’t. 
 为can的过去式,表示过去的能力。= was / were able to