2022年重庆市缙云教育联盟高考英语一诊试卷（附答案详解）.pdf

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2022




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A
GreatThemeParksintheUKThorpePark,Surrey
AllaboardDerrenBrown'-15minutetrain
journeyincludesexcitinglive-actionperformances,
"I'maCelebrity...Maze()”,andtherearesomeofthehighestandfastestridesinEurope
heretoo.
Adults428children424(under3free).
WarwickCastle,Warwickshire
Althoughnotofficiallyathemepark,thismedievalcastleoffershistory,magic,mythand
adventuretosuitallages,andisnowhometotheUK'sfirstfullyinteractiveandmulti-sensory
HorribleHistoriesMaze,
July,youcansleepoverinthenewriversideMiddle-Ages-themedwoodlandcottagesof
KnightsVillage.
431perperson(under3free).
ChessingtonWorldofAdventures,Surrey
FollowingthePandamoniumliveshowin2016,lastyearsawTheGruffaloRiverRide
AdventureopenatChessington,
Falls,SafariSkyway,ToadiesCrazyCarsandRunawayTrain.
429perperson(under3fee).
DraytonManorThemePark,Staffordshire
ThenewTamarinTrailtakesadventurersthroughbeautifulgardens,allowingkidsandadultsto
comeface-to-'sonlyThomas
Land,,
rides,includingthestand-uprollercoaster,Shockwave,andthe54-metredrop
tower,Apocalypse.
Adults415children410(under2free).
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-year-oldsonpayatleastinDraytonManor
ThemePark?
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B
Peoplehavebeenpaintingpicturesforatleast30,




pictures.
About5,000yearsago,theEgyptiansandotherpeopleintheNearEastbegantousepictures
,andalsoto
.
TheEgyptiansusedtorecordinformationandtotellstoriesbyputtingpicturewritingand
,scenesandstoriesfromhislifewerepainted

,fbrthe
Egyptians,
.
Bytheyear1,000BC,peoplewholivedintheareaaroundtheMediterraneanSeahad
,andthere
,or
letter,
221:.
,andtheRomanalphabet
isnowusedallovertheworld.
Thesedays,wecanwritedownastory,orrecordinformation,
needpicturesofallkindsdrawing,photographs,
inbooksandnewspapers,inthestreet,andonthewallsoftheplaceswhereweliveand
,andtheycanmakea
storymuchmoreinteresting.





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c
InaremotecornerofBraziFsAmazontropical
rainforest,researchershavespent
,dozensofAmazonianbirdspecieshave:.
declinedinmass.Manyspecieshavelostnearly2%oftheiraveragebodyweighteach
decade,
,morechangeableclimate,the
researcherssay.
"Climatechangeisn''t
thoughtof,"saysBenWinger,anornithologist!"#attheUniversityofMichigan,who
wasn'tinvolvedintheresearchbuthasdocumentedsimilarshrinkage$%
inmigratorybirds.
Toseeifnon-migratorybirdshavealsobeenshrinking,Jirinecandcolleaguesanalyzeddata

includeover11,000individualbirdsof77speciesaswellasclimatefortheregion.
Allspeciesdeclinedinmassoverthisperiod,%
tonearly2%,forexample,shrunkfrom
133gtoabout127goverthestudyperiod.
Thesechangescoincidedwithanoverallincreaseintheaveragetemperatureof1&inthewet
%&'massdecreasedthemostinayearortwoafter
especiallyhotanddryseasons,whichtrackswiththeideathatbirdsaregettingsmallertodeal
withheatstress.
Winglengthalsogrewfor61species,withamaximumincreaseof1%
longerwingsmakeformoreefficient,andthuscooler,fliers.
"TheAmazonrainforestismysterious,remoteandfullofbiodiversity/Jirinedsays."This
studysuggeststhateveninplaceslikethis,farremovedfromcivilization,youcanseesignatures
ofclimatechange."
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.
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"coincidedwith"inparagraph5mean?
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'sareasonforthetropicalbirds*changes?
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.
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421:.




D
There',"Imagine
someonewho*sturning100today,andimaginethattherewassomeoneelsewhoturned100the
daythatpersonwasborn,andsoon,backthroughhistory."So,youcanimagineallthese
100-yearlifespansinachain,end-to-,humancivilization
hasnotbeenaroundverylongatalLAndanindividuallifeisextremelytiny.
,ona
cosmic'(level,thecostsaren''rescaredaboutlaunchingacreative
project,youmightaswelldoit,becauseitdoesn'tmattermuch,evenifitgoeswrong.
Additionally,anotherphilosopherjddoLandau,haspointedoutthatwhenwethinkofourselves
asimportantinplanningthings,itleadstoproblemsincreatingameaningfullifebecauseweset
'sasifyoucanonlycountyourlifeasmeaningfulifyouchangedthecourse
ofworldeventsorbecameinternationallyfamous.
Ifwecuteverythingdowntosizeanddropbackintotherealityofoursituation,you'llseethat
farmorethingsthanyou'dthoughtcountasmeaningfulwaystospendyourtimeonEarth-
-that'

bettermentofyourneighborhood-thatmatters.
,be
happyasyoureallyareusingyourlimitedtimeinawaythatmatters.
*sexperimentconvey?
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)*+,-./(123543)
Somepeoplehaveadependencyonanafternoonnap.(1)Itcanalsohelpthemfeelmorealert
(78)
,AlbertEinstein,andLeonardoDaVinciwereallfamous
nappers.
Nappingisagreatwaytofeelmorerestedandalert-andsomeresearchshowsitcarbenefitour
cognitivefunction.(2)Ifyouneedtobealertrightafterwakingup,so-called"powernaps"of
10-30minutesarerecommended.
Whileshortnapsaregreatforincreasingenergy,longernapsaremorebeneficialfor
,theyimproveactivationofthehippocampusHanareaofthe
brainimportantforlearningandmemory.(3)
(4)It'spossiblethattheyhelpthebraincleanupsleep-inducing(9:;<)wasteproducts
thatwouldotherwiseholdupbrainactivity,andthattheyrefillthebrain'
napsmayalsohelpimproveyourattentionbylettingparticularlysleepyareasofthebrain
recover,hencepreventinginstabilityinthebrain'snetworks.
Althoughnappinghasmanypositiveshort-termeffects,theyarenotrecommendedforpeople
whosufferfrominsomniaC=<>).Becausenapsdecreasesleepiness,theymaymakeitharder
tofallasleepwhengoingtobedintheevening.(5)Forinstance,ifthebestperformanceis
neededinstantlyafterwards,don'tnap,asitmaytakesometimetofullywakeup.

.
621:.
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,youmaywanttoconsiderhowlongyouhavetonap.
-to-two-hournapbenefitsbothmotorskillsandmemoryabilities.
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meoutofthecarand(22)(23)torunacross
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trunkand(24)(25)metostartcrying,
1(26)myselfupandkeptrightongoing.
'tenterlifeifthey
are(27)totakerisksorunwillingto(28)
that(29)(30)mymajorlifedecisions,!wasstillthatlittlegirltearing
full-*hometo
lookfora(3"Throughyearsof(32),Ihavebecomearespectedteacherinaschoolserving
high-needstudents.
Wearealmostcertaintoget(33):.
thathapp