英语四级听力技巧.ppt

Listening
Brief introduction
占全部分值的35%,
(四选一),短文142分(四选一和复合式听写)
Section A:8 short conversations
2 long conversations
Section B: 3 short passages
Section C: 1 short passage dictation(8 words + 3 sentences)
Time: 35 minutes
短对话
Wh-questions (who/why/what/where/whose/whom/how/how many/how much)
考核技能:



总之,可分为6大题型
短对话题型
1、身份、地点、人物关系题(生活场景题型-学习、健康、交通)
要掌握餐馆、机场、银行、校园、车站、商店、邮局、图书馆等常见场所的核心词汇

guest and a receptionist
customer and a shop assistant
passenger and an air hostess.
guest and a waitress.

a booking office a Hong Kong hotel
a busy street an airport
√
短对话题型
2、数字题
除了单纯的数字题,重量、年龄、价格、时间都可以以数字的形式作为考题。在听的过程中,听与数字有关的内容上,并做好笔记。平时要多联系读数字,有助于听懂。

10:30 10:25 10:40 10:45


短对话题型
3、观点态度题
抓住表示态度的关键词,in fact, actually, as far as I’m concerned, as to me, from my point of view,以及转折词BUT,however 之后的内容
A. He doesn’t want Jenny to get into the trouble
B. He doesn’t agree with the woman’s remark.
C. He thinks Jenny’s workload too heavy at college.
D. He believes most college students are running wild.
短对话题型
4、推断题
此题,句子真实含义不是直截了当的,运用逻辑思维和推理过程,去揭示含义。
1)陈述回答型
A. Dr. Smith’s waiting room isn’t tidy.
B. Dr. Smith enjoys reading magazines.
C. Dr. Smith has left a good impression on her.
D. Dr. Smith may not be a good choice.
短对话题型
2) 疑问回答型:掌握表示建议和反对的表达(详见讲义)
Why not…? Why don’t you…? Wouldn’t …? How about…?表建议
Should …he/she/we/they…be doing …?表反对
Shouldn’t …? 表责怪
A. The Edwards are quite well-off.
B. The Ewards should cut down on their living expenses.
C. It will be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house.
D. It’s too expensive for the Edwards to live in their present house.
短对话题型
5、虚拟语气题(详见讲义)
用虚拟语气表达一种抱怨、后悔等情绪,关键词有:if, if only, I only wish…, should/shouldn’t/couldn’t have done sth if…(条件句虚拟)
A. The man is not suitable for the position
B. The job has been given to someone else.
C. She had received only one application letter