土木工程专业英语_lecture_1-3.ppt

Scope(范围) of civil engineer
Vocabulary explanation
Outline of the passage
Explanation of the passage
Vocabulary 1
Consultation 咨询 consultant prise to (包含) engineering design 工程设计
client(业主) merits 好处
render (提供) determine 决定 decide
Rehabilitation 恢复,改进
technical investigation 技术调查 analysis 分析hydrographic studies 水文地质研究
feasibility 可行性 planning 规划
Vocabulary 2
Budgetary control 预算性控制
budgetary planning 预算编制
Budgetary structure 预算结构
Proceed with 继续进行
construction project 工程项目
Preliminary 初步的 sketches 草图
a master plan总图 propose 提议
Schedule 安排
Available 可利用的 funds 资金.
Vocabulary 3
design 设计 subdivide 再分为
Schematic 纲要). be continuous 继续
enable sb. to visualize 使…直观化
implementation 实施 additions 添加
Change 变更 consist of 由…组成
specifications 规范 contracts 合同
Vocabulary 4
Tender construction bids (投标)
award contract(授标),
administer (管理)
field consultation(现场咨询)
on-site inspection(工地视察) obligation(义务)
design contract(设计合同) periodic(定期)
insurance (确保) clarifying drawings(解释图纸)
equipment catalogue(设备项目)
contractor(承包商) shop drawings (施工图
pliance with(符合) comply with
Vocabulary 5
resident engineer (驻场工程师)
engineering representative(工程代表)
quality control(质量保证)
contractors (承包商)
subcontractors(分包商)
interpretation (解释)
Construction management (CM)(施工管理)
inflationary (通货膨胀)
retained(保留)
project designer(项目设计师)
vocabulary 6
property (资产)
technical reports(技术报告)
appraisal of property and building values (房屋,资产评估);
Outline of the passage 1passage : scope(范围) of civil engineer
1 Advice and consultation[kɔnsəlteɪʃən ] (建议与咨询)
2. technical investigation[ɪnvestɪgeɪʃən] (技术调查) and analysis (分析)
3. planning (规划)
4. design (设计)
5. Construction consultation and inspection
(工程咨询和检验)
6. Construction management (CM)(施工管理)
7. Other service(其他服务项目)
1 Advice and consultation (建议与咨询)
Advice and consultation
This phrase prise to (包含)more than an expression of the consultant’s (咨询工程师的)opinion based on experience and technical knowledge(专业知识). Normally, detailed (