国贸论文.doc

本科毕业论文(设计)

题目:出口信用保险对出口促进的定量分析
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2010年 5 月 16日
出口信用保险对出口促进的定量分析
摘要
在国际贸易中,出口国为促进出口一般实施很多贸易措施,比如补贴、退税、提供出口信贷、商品倾销、外汇倾销等。出口信用保险,旨在鼓励发展出口贸易,并保证出口厂商因出口所受到的损失能得到绝大部分赔偿,使本国出口商在世界市场上与他国的出口商处于同等的竞争地位。研究出口信用保险与出口额之间的关系,能够定量分析出口信用保险对出口的拉动作用,对于国家制定贸易政策,调节宏观经济,帮助企业挽回因进口商的商业风险和进口国政治风险造成的损失有引导作用。
关键词:出口信用保险贸易出口额出口风险出口促进
Abstract
In international trade, exporting countries generally implement many trading measures to facilitate export, such as export subsidies, export tax rebates, to provide export credits, commodity dumping, exchange dumping. In order to avoid the importers` implementation of the measures to promote the export tariffs or non-tariff barriers to exporters, the exporter also often set up special economic zones, such as tax, export processing zones, bonded warehouse and free port, etc. And export credit insurance as an export promotion means, is allowed by the WTO`s Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures,SCM Agreement to support export.. Export credit insurance is a kind of non-profit insurance business and indirect control measures and supplement for the market economy, which governments carry out to improve the petitiveness of domestic products and promote its export trade. Export credit insurance can provide safeguard for the security of payment of exporting goods and banking credit. Depending on the strong supporting of national public finance, it supplies a policy support to enterprises in exporting trades, foreign investments and international engineering activities.
Keywords:International trade Export credit insurance Facilitate export petitiveness
目录
引言 1
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2出口信用保险对出口促进的表现及理论依据 6
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3 实证分析 8
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4 参考外国经验发现不足及若干政策建议 12
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、比利时、瑞士、荷兰 12
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