驾驶实习.doc

学号 09240201
实习报告
驾驶实习
起止日期: 2011 年 6 月 20日至 2011 年 7 月 1日
学生姓名
吴磊
班级
09级交通工程二班
成绩
指导教师(签字)
土木工程系
2011年 6月 28日
目录
一、车辆的基本知识····························································3
1、了解汽车动力系统、传动系统、电子仪表系统、控制装置、驾驶操作装置、车架与车身等·······································································3
2、熟悉发动机的工作原理····················································4
3、车辆的简单维修和保养常识················································5
二、车辆的驾驶操作方法························································5
1、掌握汽车档位、离合器、油门、刹车、仪表、指示灯、喇叭的正确使用方法及其他们之间的配合··································································5
2、掌握汽车原地起步、停车、档位变换、转弯等操作技术·························6
3、道路行驶过程中及各种路况下的驾驶要求和注意事项···························6
三、道路交通法律、法规························································6
1、《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》摘要·····································7
2、《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法实施条例》摘要·····························7
3、道路交通标志和标线的作用以及车辆运行规则································7
四、实··································································7
1、实1、2···························································7
2、实习的总结和感受························································8
车辆的基本知识
、汽车动力系统
汽车动力系统就是指将发动机产生的动力,经过一系列的动力传递,最后传到车轮的整个机械布置,包括发动机、离合器、变速器、传动轴、驱动桥、车轮。
发动机运转,实际上是曲轴在旋转,曲轴的一端固定连接一个飞轮,此飞轮与离合器配合,来控制飞轮与变速器的连接通断,动力经过变速器的变速后,通过两个万向节和传动轴,将动力传到差速器,由差速器将动力平均的分到两侧车轮的减速器,通过