2022-2023学年湖南师大附中博才实验学校英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析.doc

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注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、We______TV from seven to nine last night.
A．were watching B．will C．watched D．watch
2、— Do you think that I can win the final?
— ________. Everyone stands a chance.
A．You never know B．You got it
C．Yes, I do D．You bet
3、— Could you please tell me the pretty dress?
— She bought it online, I think.
A．where Mary bought B．if Mary liked
C．when Mary bought D．how much Mary paid for
4、It is blowing hard outside. Tell the boy _______Michael _______the window.
A．call; to open B．called; to open
C．called; not to open D．call; don’t open
5、— There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.
— I agree. It’s good for the environment and it saves money.
A．instructions B．rules C．advantages D．products
6、—Please drive ______ when you pass a school.
—OK.
A．nearly B．early C．slowly D．really
7、--what is Mum cooking in the kitchen? "
--Fish, I guess. How nice it !
A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．smells
8、Ann always goes over her exercises to ________ there are no mistakes.
A．set up B．make sure C．find out D．talk about
9、— Did you have a good time yesterday?
— Yes. We sang danced until late at night.
A．but B．if C．and D．so
10、一When did you leave your office yesterday?
一 I finished the project.
A．Until B．While C．When D．Not until
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 On 24 July,1971,17-year-old Juliane got on a plane with her mother in Lima, Peni, to fly to another city to meet her father.
Over the forest, it rained hard and there was a 1 wind . And then lighting(闪电) hit the 2 at 3,000 meters, and it broke into pieces. Juliane fell 3 through the air in her seat and hit the trees hard. For three hours, she was unconscious(无意识的). When she 4 , she couldn’t see anyone else but she was alive. Her right 5 was cut and she couldn’t 6 in one eye.
Juliane’s father was a scientist and when she was small, he taught her 7 to keep alive in the forest. She found a small 8 and walked slowly along it. “If I follow the river,” she thought, “I’ll find 9 .” The river also gave her clean water to 10 . It was really hot, but the river water kept her 11 . Sometimes she had to swim in the river 12 it was too deep to walk in. There was fruit on some trees but she didn’t ear it- she knew it was too dangerous. Juliane 13 for ten days. At night she stopped to sleep because it was too 14 to walk.
Ten days later, she found a small house by the river. There were some people in the house. They cleaned her cut 15 on the arm and the next day, they carried her down the river, and a plane took her safely to the city of Pucallp.
1．A．light B．strong C．warm D．dry
2．A．plane B．tree C．house D．mountain
3．A．beautifully B．quietly C．slowly D．quickly
4．A．stayed up B．dressed up C．woke up D．grew up
5．A．leg B．arm C．ear D．foot
6．A．hear B．see C．smell D．taste
7．A．why B．where C．how D．when
8．A．river B．road C．street D．beach
9．A．plants B．meat C．cars D．people
10．A．pour B．pollute C．drink D．carry
11．A．uncomfortable B．tired C．hungry D．cool
12．A．because B．so C．though D．or
13．A．swam B．walked C．drove D．flew
14．A．simple B．crowded C．early D．dark
15．A．terribly B．differently C．carefully D．angrily
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。
Did you know that tea, the 1．(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2． (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3． (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world's favorite 4．(drink) was invented. A few5． (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, "the saint of tea", mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6． (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7． (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8．(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9．(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10．(natural) of tea.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 A new rubbish sorting system(垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes(二维码) on it.
"When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money," one of the local people told reporters. "It's really creative and encouraging."
This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organization for not sorting rubbish correctly.
China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried(填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills(填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.
What's more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits(经济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.
Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper(包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. Every year, families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.
In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins — the red lid(盖子) bin for "general waste" like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for "recycling" like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for "green waste" such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.
1．What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?
A．A computer. B．A car. C．A lot of money. D．Some small gifts.
2．Which of the following is NOT the consequence(后果) of burying rubbish?
A．Polluting soil. B．Polluting water. C．Taking up a lot of land. D．Saving resources.
3．In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?
A．The red lid bin. B．The yellow lid bin.
C．The green lid bin. D．The black lid bin.
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．In Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable(可回收的) wastes.
B．In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.
C．Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.
D．Australian people have to obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly.
B
14、
A Passion（热情）for Driving
It was a Friday morning, 7:30 am. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so my son booked an Uber. In five minutes, the Uber reached our door. I checked the cab number and got inside the car. I was busy searching my bag for an important paper, so I just said, “Please, go quickly! I’m in a hurry!”
The driver replied, “Yes, ma’am!”
I was surprised when I heard a female voice. I stopped for a second and looked at the driver. She was a young lady. Maybe around 30 or 32 years old. I had never had a female Uber driver before. I became interested in why she chose this job. I started the conversation, “If you don’t mind, can I ask you some questions?”
“Yes, ma’am! No problem,” she said.
“I guess you are well-qualified,” I said.
“Yes, ma’am! I have completed my education. I have even gotten my MBA．”
“What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her smiling face in the rear-view mirror(后视镜).
I love driving. I don’t care how big or small my job is. I wanted a job where I can get satisfaction. I haven’t made much money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving! That’s all there is to it.” Very politely, she said, “Driving has been my passion since childhood. Of course, I respect each and every job. In this case, at least I realized my dream.
1．When the author first got into the cab, she was surprised because ___________.
A．she entered the wrong cab B．she couldn’t find an important paper
C．she was running late D．she noticed the driver was a woman
2．Which of the following is NOT true about the driver?
A．She was well- qualified. B．She was young.
C．She earns good money by driving. D．Her childhood dream was to be a driver.
3．What do you think of the driver?
A．Well-educated. B．Lazy. C．Impolite. D．Funny.
C
15、POSB（Post Office Saving Banks ）PAssion Run for Kids 2016
Who are the kinds we're helping？
The PAssion Kids Fund aims to support the children in the community through different programmes．We are happy to partner People's Association this year to organize PAssion Run for Kids 2016to support the children in the community so that can have a happier childhood and a brighter future．
What can I do for the kinds？
You can make a difference in the lives of the children simple by running to support this cause!
You can also make a donation （捐款）to the POSB Passion Kids Fund
Items
From 1 March to 30 April in 2016
1 June to 31 July 2016
Early Bird
POSB Credit card holders PAssion Card member
Public
Adults﹣competitive
10km Men's open
4
5
6
10km Women's open
Family Walk﹣Non Competitive
Children （below 13yrs old ）
20
3
30
Adult （13 yrs and above ）
35
4
5
Notes：
1 Participants （参与者）below 18 must get the permission of parents or guardianship．
2 All the running items will be held at weekends．
3 Volunteers （aged above 18）will be welcomed．
4 All the items will be cancelled in case of heavy rain．
5 For more information on POSB PAssion Run for Kids 2016，please contact us at 90108116（Mon﹣Fri，10am to 5pm ）or email us at ******@runforkids．com．sg…
1．The purpose of the event is to ．
A．encourage a healthy lifestyle
B．help children in the community
C．make a difference in our lives
D．introduce the products of Sketcher
2．Tom's father is a PAassion Card member．He signed up for the 10km race in June．How much should he pay？
A．3．
B．4．
C．5．
D．6．
7．From the poster，we can know something about the event EXCEPT ．
A．the place
B．the time
C．the cost
D．the sponsor
8．From the Notes，we can know that ．
A．we can get further information by making a call
B．we can take part in the items in June every day
C．everybody can work as a volunteer in the event
D．the items will be held under any kind of weather
9．Which of the following about the activity is TRUE？
A．Participants must have a PAssion card or POSB credit card．
B．Women and children can only take part in the Family Walk．
C．People's Association is one of the organizers of the event．
D．Children are not allowed to take part in the events．
D
16、MONDAY 19:00—20:30 English learning . White Would you like to improve your English? This is for middle school students. (2 weeks) TUESDAY 17:30—19:00 Photography(摄影) Mr. Green Learn to take good pi