2022年山东省济宁市兖州市九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析.doc

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注意事项:
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— As we know, it’s difficult to live in a foreign country.
—______ if you can’t understand the language there.
A．Properly B．Recently C．Usually D．Especially
2、—Could you tell me ________?
—Well, the key is to be polite and patient.
A．if can you catch up with everyone B．why can you get along with everyone
C．if you can catch up with everyone D．why you can get along with everyone
3、You must be more careful and ______ the same mistake you’ve ever made.
A．plan B．follow C．avoid D．enjoy
4、—What did the teacher say to you just now?
—She asked _______.
A．where did I buy the dictionary
B．where I bought the dictionary
C．where do I buy the dictionary
D．where I buy dictionary
5、— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?
— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.
A．a B．an C．the
6、—Are you going anywhere for a holiday this summer?
—Yes, I a plan already.
A．make B．will make C．have made D．an making
7、– _______ was the movie last night?
– It was interesting.
A．When B．Where C．How D．What
8、--- It’s said that the film Ready Player One is worth watching. I’m going to watch it tonight.
---_______.
A．That’s all right B．With pleasure
C．Sounds good D．Enjoy your time
9、- Don't play with the knife, ___________ you'll cut your hand.
- Sorry. I __________________.
A．so; can't B．and; won't C．but; mustn't D．or; won't
10、---- This place used to be full of trees， ___ it?
---- Yes. But now it has turned into buildings.
A．did B．didn’t C．was D．wasn’t
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、There are different kinds of friends. Many friends will step in your life, but only 1 friends leave footprints .
I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the 2 I know she will always be my best friend. It was a golden season. I liked walking alone in the leaves, 3 the sound of them.
Autumn is a harvest season but life is uninteresting. The free days always get me 4 But one day, the sound of a violin flowed into my ears. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 5 in playing her violin.
I had never seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been 6 there for so long .But it did not seem to disturb her.
Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 7 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener.
Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 8 To my surprise, the girl came over to me.
“You must like violin.” she said.
“Yes. And you play very well. Why didn’t you continue?” I asked.
Suddenly, a 9 look appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.
“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 10 me.” she said.
“In fact, it was your playing that gave me a meaningful autumn.” I answered, “Let's be friends.”
1．A．good B．true C．new D．old
2．A．sound B．song C．play D．violin
3．
A．looking for B．listeningto C．finding D．hearing
4．
A．up B．off C．down D．over
5．A．lost B．active C．busy D．interested
6．
A．waiting B．stopping C．standing D．hearing
7．
A．because B．so C．when D．but
8．A．stopped B．began C．gone D．changed
9．
A．happy B．sad C．strange D．surprised
10．
A．surprised B．excited C．encouraged D．interested
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。
Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1． with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldn’t go home. She was afraid that her father would 2．her. She was walking in the streets w3．shoes. There were some 4． in her hand.
“Matches, matches!” she 5．(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6．strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7．.
“Ah, a 8．(燃烧的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9．match. A kind old woman was standing there.
“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10． arms.
On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Stilton Cheese Rolling
May Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors’ lane(赛道). Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about for kilos(disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.
Fiery Foods Festival ---- The Hottest Festival on Earth
Every year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction ---- food that is not just spicy, but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper ---- officially the hottest pepper in the world---- or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing’s for sure ---- if you don’t like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn’t for you!
La Tomatina ---- The World’s Biggest Food Fight
On the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bu hosts La Tomatina ---- the world’s largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week’s events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes ---- official fightstarters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.
The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again ---- and for a much-needed wash!
1．In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must ________.
A．wear various formal clothes B．roll a wooden cheese in their own lane
C．kick or throw their cheese D．use a real cheese weighing about four kilos
2．Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?
A．In New Mexico. B．In the Caribbean. C．In Australia D．In China.
3．The celebration of La Tomatina lasts ________.
A．three days B．seven days C．less than three days D．more than seven days
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.
B．More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.
C．Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.
D．An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.
B
14、Even a child knows that nodding the head means" Yes". But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary, he is expressing agreement.
The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesn't mean" No", but" Yes".
If a person doesn't know this, it might cause misunderstanding.
At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice," Yes, sir, "smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.
1．Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office?
A．Because the Indian driver had something important to do
B．Because the foreigner agreed to give him only a little money
C．Because the driver felt uncomfortable at that time
D．Because in India shaking the head means agreement
2．The foreigner became angry because_______.
A．the Indian driver didn't want to send him to his office
B．he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in India
C．he asked the driver to send him to his office, but the driver didn't say any words
D．the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money
3．Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A．The Indians’ shaking heads means “Yes”.
B．Shaking heads in India has the same meaning as in China.
C．Finally the foreigner didn’t get to his office .
D．The Indian driver was a deaf man.
C
15、 (C)
Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves.
One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the "Sol-4". "It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker. "
The "Sol-4" works by reflecting (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct (把……对准) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes,
water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.
The cooker is also much "friendlier" than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals （人）would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.
At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.
Each cooker costs about $2,000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem. Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.
1．This passage is mainly about _______ .
A．solar cooker B．smoke pollution C．solar power experts D．breathing illnesses
2．The "Sol-4" is mainly used to _______ .
A．shorten the time of cooking
B．reduce the cost of making cookers
C．raise money through donations to help African people
D．reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke
3．Which of the following about the "Sol-4" is TRUE?
A．It is six to eight square meters of mirrors.
B．It can work in any weather condition now.
C．It can also heat the pan by lighting firewood.
D．It is more environment-friendly than other cookers.
4．From the passage, we can infer that _______ .
A．the "Sol-4" will be designed in a smaller size
B．more Africans can use the solar cookers in the future
C．the "Sol-4" is the first product of the South African company
D．the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers
D
16、BASEBALL. It’s just a word,