2025年新课标北京专用高考英语一轮复习方案阶段评估检测3含解析.doc

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第Ⅰ卷
第一部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项。
1．—What a boy! He could speak five languages at the age of ten.
—He must have a ________ for language.
A．present B．try C．sense D．gift
2．My boss made ________ clear that one in three of us will have to leave next month.
A．it B．us C．that D．this
3．Going on a trip into ________ space must be quite ________ exciting experience.
A．/; the B．/; an C．the; an D．the; a
4．According to a research, it is better to express your anger, ________ bottle it up.
A．more than B．less than C．other than D．rather than
5．The children look light­hearted ________ the final exam is over.
A．now that B．as far as C．up till D．even though
6．—I've studied watching birds as one of my hobbies. Could I make some suggestions?
—________．
A．You will make it B．It doesn't matter
C．Go right ahead D．Take it easy
7．There are also strange records, like the Englishman who ________ a small car ________ kilogrammes ________ for thirty­three seconds!
A．has balanced; weighed; on the head B．balanced; weighed; by the head
C．balanced; weighing; on his head D．had balanced; weighing; by his head
8．—Excuse me，mom, but I'm going sightseeing with my friends today.
—OK. ________．
A．Good luck B．Congratulations C．With pleasure D．Have fun
9．—________ you interrupt now? Can't you see I'm on the phone?
—Sorry sir, but it's urgent.
A．Can B．Should C．Would D．Must
10．It's really a ________ that Tony, a child of only two, can play the piano so well.
A．wonder B．dream C．preference D．pleasure
11．The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life ________ some trees waving in the howling wind.
A．were B．being C．was D．to be
12．As usual, the Spring Festival Gala ________ on New Year's Eve, which
attracted almost all the Chinese.
A．took up B．took in C．took over D．took place
13．Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That's ________ the best jobs are.
A．where B．what C．when D．why
14．________ came that Prime Minister David Cameron blamed the worst riots in Britain the other day.
A．Words B．A word C．The word D．Word
15．In view of all sorts of rumors and guesses, experts carried out some careful and scientific research and ________ the possibility of a second earthquake in this area.
A．blamed B．discounted C．attended D．charged
第二节　完形填空(共20小题；，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给旳四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项。
A young man waited at a stop light. In front of him was a woman going through papers on the seat of her car and when the light changed to green, she didn't go. A green light is not a __16__， you know. It is more of a demand. But she didn't __17__．
When the light turned red again, she still had not __18__ her car. The man now started __19__ and beating his steering wheel.
A __20__ tapped on his windshield (挡风玻璃). He asked for his __21__， returned to his car, talked on the radio, and finally handed it back. The driver protested, “I knew you couldn't __22__ me for shouting in my own car！”
The officer replied, “I didn't want to __23__ you of that. But I was directly behind you. I __24__ you screaming, and I said to myself, ‘That man is out of __25__. He's going to __26__ someone！’”
“Then I noticed the cross __27__ from your rear view mirror, the bright yellow ‘Love Is a Choice’ license tag, and the ‘Give __28__ a Chance’ bumper sticker (保险杠标签), and I am sure you must have stolen the __29__．”
His behavior did not __30__ his bumper sticker. But let's not be too __31__. Are we always the people we want to be? We make __32__ all the life. Personal change can happen when the person we at present are does not yet __33__ the person we hope to be. Better to set high ideals and __34__ fall short than to settle for mediocrity (平庸)．
The important question is not, “Who are you today？” It is __35__ to ask, “Who will you be tomorrow？”
16． B．suggestion C．warning D．symbol
17． B．follow C．require D．notice
18． B．reached C．repaired D．left
19． B．confusing C．screaming D．complaining
20． B．psychologist C．manager D．policeman
21． B．license C．address D．name
22． B．suspect C．charge D．criticize
23． B．accuse C．inform D．appeal
24． B．reported C．saw D．recorded
25． B．patience C．anger D．despair
26． B．terrify C．kill D．hurt
27． B．hanging C．lying D．tying
28． B．Desire C．Anxiety D．Courage
29． B．sticker C．cross D．tag
30． B．represent C．reflect D．express
31． B．critical C．curious D．serious
32． B．mistakes C．promises D．changes
33． B．admire C．respect D．differ
34． B．never C．sometimes D．seldom
35． B．more useful
C．more interesting D．better
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给旳四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
“Just ate chicken feet for lunch.” These were the words I wrote on my blog yesterday. By the next day there were hundreds of comments from my friends. They ranged from “OH MY GOD! That is so disgusting！” to “What were they like？” to “Why can't you eat sandwiches like everyone else？”
To Chinese people, chicken feet are a normal snack. To my friends in Britain, the thought of eating a chicken's feet is—well, weird. As weird, in fact, as eating a bullfrog (牛蛙), scorpion (蝎子), snake, or turtle.
But if there are two things I love more than anything else in life, they are a) trying new things and b) food.
I arrived in Beijing five months ago. Since then, I've searched for the “weirdest” foods so I can try them, then treat my friends to some “virtual eating” on my blog.
One weekend, I went to Wangfujing, Beijing's “snack street”. The trip gave me tons of blog material.
“I chose a stick with three live, wriggling scorpions on it，” I wrote. “And it was pretty good. The scorpion was warm and crispy. The legs did have a tendency to get stuck between one's teeth, however. What's more, I am sure scorpion stung (螫伤) me twice with its tail in revenge.”
Next came snake: “A bit like a cross between fish and chicken, with a slightly rubbery texture (弹性口感) and meaty taste.”
Some people were actually angry when I ate turtle soup—especially when I posted pictures showing the poor little guy's head staring sadly up at us from the bowl. “I am never speaking to you again，” wrote one (former) friend.
Still, I will continue my culinary quest (美食征程)．
Next on my list is starfish, though I feel I should have some vegetables too—algae, maybe.
So what am I eating, tonight, you may ask. Pizza. Well, a girl's gotta have a break sometimes.
36．What does the author like most in life?
A．Trying new things and food. B．Travelling.
C．Walking. D．Shopping.
37．Where did the author get her blog material?
A．From her friends.
B．From Wangfujing, Beijing's “snack street”．
C．From shopping.
D．From the Internet.
38．What is the author's friends' attitude towards her trying “weird” foods?
A．They are satisfied. B．They are happy.
C．They are surprised and even angry. D．They are sorry.
39．What can we learn from the passage about the author?
A．The author likes eating. B．The author enjoys traveling.
C．The author is fond of shopping. D．The author is interested in Chinese food.
B
How to improve your life？Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They'll say, “This is my fate, my destiny. I cannot change it.”
Of course not！You don't have to suffer needlessly. Your destiny depends on you, not on any other external factors.
I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is？She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows.
Huh! Is this what she calls “doing her best”？She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that God has intended for her to live; that her luck can only change if God wills it. Of course God wants us to be happy and live our life to the fullest, but we have to do our share of exerting (运用) the effort to live the life of our dreams.
Remember that you reap what you sow. You just don't sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, and get your hands off the phone. Don't expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don't just regard it as a temporary setback; but use it as feedback. Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It's not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.
If someone's life is in trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not！You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don't just stand (or sit) there; do something to improve your life.
40．According to the woman mentioned in Paragraph 3, her life ________．
A．doesn't need improving B．couldn't be improved
C．will be better some day D．will be worse in the future
41．What does the author think of the woman's life?
A．Positive. B．Satisfying. C．Colorful. D．Passive.
42．In Paragraph 5, the author emphasizes the importance of ________．
A．positive action B．positive thinking
C．hope for the best D．intention to succeed
43．The text is mainly written to advise you to ________．
A．understand yourself B．improve your life
C．believe in yourself D．change your normal way
C
Famous as “the king of chefs and the chef of kings”， Auguste Escoffier helped raise the position of cooking from a laborer's task to an artist's job. Escoffier was born on October 28，1846, in the small village of Villeneuve­Loubet, near Nice, France. Among the key figures in the boy's life was his father, who worked primarily as a blacksmith(铁匠). His grandmother, an enthusiastic cook, was perhaps more responsible than anyone for introducing the boy to an appreciation of the delights of cooking.
Young Escoffier attended the local school until age 12, upon which time his father thought it necessary that the boy learnt a trade. In school he had shown a talent for drawing, yet he was told to regard this art only as a hobby, and to find his career in a more practical profession. Thus his father took him to Nice in 1859, where he would work as an apprentice(学徒)in his uncle's restaurant, the respectable Le Restaurant Francais.
At Le Restaurant Francais, Escoffier was not treated as the close relative of the boss. Rather, he experienced a classically demanding apprenticeship. For this strictness of training he would later, in his memoirs(回忆录), express gratefulness. During this time Escoffier also attended night school, and had to deal with his studies as well as the demands of a promising career.
When Escoffier was 19 and had taken on yet more responsibilities in his uncle's restaurant, a customer recognized his skills and offered him work in Paris. This was the owner of Le Petit Moulin Rouge, one of the finest restaurants in Paris, where Escoffier was to become a sous­chef, ranking below the head chef. After three years in this position, he rose to the level of head chef, wearing the respected chef's hat.
44．It was his ________ who first influenced Escoffier to be interested in cooking.
A．father B．mother C．uncle D．grandmother
45．We can infer that as a schoolboy, Escoffier might hope to be ________．
A．a chef B．a businessman C．an artist D．a blacksmith
46．What is the text mainly about?
A．How to become a chef in France. B．The influence of Auguste Escoffier.
C．What an apprentice is required to do. D．The early life of a famous French chef.
D
Are Baiji Dolphin Extinct?
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