计算机专业英语111.ppt

计算机专业英语
计算机专业英语
计算机专业英语翻译的要点:
1-正确理解原文
2-适当表达原文意思
3-符合计算机行业的氛围
《计算机专业英语》是计算机科学与技术专业的一门基础课。以计算机科学基础类文章为主,介绍了计算机系统和组成、输入输出设备、软件系统、计算机网络、多媒体技术等方面的知识。
通过本课程的学习,掌握一定数量的计算机专业英语词汇,看懂常见的屏幕
信息,能初步阅读和理解使用计算机过程中的提示信息和专业说明书等英文资料。
会撰写毕业论文和求职英语。
on a time-shared, users access puter through
terminals. Some terminals are local, linked directly to
puter by cables, while others are remote,
communicating with puters over telephone
lines or other transmission media.
翻译:在分时系统中, 用户通过终端访问计算机, 有些本地的
终端通过电缆直接和计算机相联, 而另外一些是远程终端, 通过
电话线或其它传输介质与远距离的计算机通信.
For example:
A modem is a device that interprets digital and analog
signals, enabling data to be transmitted over voice-grade
telephone lines. At the source, digital signals are
converted to a form suitable for transmission over analog
communication facilities. At the destination, these analog
signals are returned to their digital form.
翻译:调制解调器是一种解释数字信号和模拟信号的设备,这种设
,数字信号被
,这些模拟
信号被转换回它们的数字信号.
For another example:
unit puters: Getting Started
1-new words:
1. component n. 部件,构件
2. filter n. v 滤除,过滤
4. fragile a. 脆弱的
Data processing involves filtering and summarizing data so
that underlying patterns can be perceived.
3. perceive v. 看出,领会
计算机部件: ponent puter/ponent
Since loose chips are fragile and difficult to handle , they are
normally packaged and mounted on boards.
chip n. 芯片
mount v. 安装,安置
翻译:数据处理包括过滤和综合数据,以便看出数据的基础结构.
翻译: 由于这些散装的芯片易碎,而且难以处理,通常把他们封装起来,安装在一块
印刷电路板上.
new words:
译:
指甲还小的小正方形硅片上.
The basic building block of a puter is a chip ,
plex , integrated electronic circuit etched on a tiny
square of silicon no bigger than a fingernail.
circuit n. 电路,线路. Circuit board : 电路板
etch on v. 蚀刻
2-please remember to the technical terms
puter program: a series of instructions that guides
puter through some process.
4、memory:ponent in which instructions and
data are stored.
计算机程序:控制计算机通过某些处理过程的一系列指令.
2、Hardware and Software