Section Ⅳ
Writing
原句1
Frederick William Ⅰ, the King of Prussia, could never have
imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have
such an amazing ·威廉一世绝不可能想
到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。
点评
这个长句是由三个简单句合并而成:
①Frederick William Ⅰ was the King of Prussia.
②Frederick William Ⅰ could never have imagined it.
③His greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an
amazing history.
合并之第一步:句③是句②中的代词 it 指代的内容,作句
②中谓语动词 imagine 的宾语,故可用宾语从句将它们合并。
合并之第二步:句①和句②主语相同,可以合并,并将句
①转化为同位语结构:Frederick William Ⅰ,the King of Prussia。
仿写
①我们的英语老师王老师绝不可能想到我们会在她生日时
给她一个这么大的惊喜。
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②这家餐厅的老板史密斯先生从未告诉过他的员工他会放
弃这家餐厅。
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Miss Wang, our English teacher, could never have imagined
that we would give her so big a surprise on her birthday.
, the boss of this restaurant, never told his staff that
he would give it up.
原句2
There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for
Königsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.
毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时德国
在波罗的海边的一个城市。
点评
这个长句是由三个简单句合并而成:
①There is no doubt.
②The boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg.
③Königsberg was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.
合并之第一步:句③是对句②中的 Königsberg 的说明,故
可用非限制性定语从句将这两句合并。
合并之第二步:句②是句①中 doubt 的具体内容,可用同
位语从句将它们合并。
仿写
①毫无疑问,他以他的母校为傲,它是一所有着百年历史
的名校。(提示:以……为傲 be proud of)
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②毫无疑问,他们中的大部分人都会选择去参观“广州
塔”,它很漂亮而且是广州的新地标。(提示:地标 landmark)
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There is no doubt that he is proud of his school, which is a
famous school with a history of about one hundred years.
There is no doubt that most of them will choose to visit G
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