英语语法基础知识概论
词类
1、实词:名、代、数、动、形、副
2、虚词:介、冠、连、感叹
二、句子成分
主语、谓语、表语、宾语、定语、补语、状语、
简单句
主+系+表
Mr. Turner is an artist
主+谓
Things change
主+谓+宾
We never beat children
主+谓+双宾
He gave the book to his sister
主+谓+宾+宾补
I'll let him go
习题
1. I woke up with bad headache, yet by evening the pain had gone.
A. the; the B. the; an C. a; the D. a; an
2. We used to see each other , but I haven’t head from him since last year.
A. especially B. regularly C. particularly D. approximately
3. — I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent.
— Yes, .
A. with pleasure B. no burry
C. it doesn’t matter D. of course
4. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.
A. might B. could C. shall D. will
5. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.
A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows
6. Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.
A. taking apart B. giving away
C. making up D. turning off
7. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake.
A. to B. for C. off D. out
8. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get for me?
A. one B. such C. this D. that
9. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to op
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