设计说明书高元龙.doc

沈阳建筑大学城市建设学院
毕业设计说明书
毕业论文题节气门体装配生产线电机外壳压装站的设计
学院专业班级交通与机械工程系机械设计制造及其自动化083班
学生姓名张慷性别男
指导教师李丽职称讲师
2012 年 5月 15 日
摘要
随着社会的发展和工业技术水平的不断进步,自动化装配生产线衬套压装站在生产中得到广泛应用。自动化装配生产线是近代自动控制领域中出现的一项新技术,它的发展是由于其积极作用正日益为人们所认识:它能部分地代替人工操作;能按照生产工艺的要求,遵循一定的程序、时间和位置来完成工件的传送和装卸;能制作必要的机具进行焊接和装配。它大大改善工人的劳动条件,显著地提高劳动生产率,促进了工业生产的自动化。本课题设计一种应用于汽车部件装配生产线中的衬套压装站,能代替人完成装配的﹑能自动控制的﹑多功能的﹑多自由度的压装站。它的整个结构由执行机构﹑驱动部分﹑控制系统等组成。
本次设计主要是对节气门体装配生产线电机衬套装站板块的结构设计,节气门是汽车发动机的械部件,它对当今社会利益很大。通过详细的零件设计选择和系统配件的设计来完成产品设计要求。计算节气门的各个零件的结构尺寸,然后对节气门进行压装处理,然后进行设备工艺流程,这个要求是对电机的各个部件尺寸进行一个系统的了解和比较精确的计算,校核数据和修改数据,完善对节气门的加工过程,让节气门衬套压装站提高经济性和延长衬套压装的寿命进行准确的加工,本次对节气门的装配进行加工生产线的设计。
关键词:衬套压装;6自由度;自动化; 装配
Abstract
With the social development and the continuous progress of industrial technology, manipulator has been widely used in production. Modern automatic control of industrial robots is a field of a new technology. Because a positive development effects are ing increasingly recognized: it is able to partly replace the manual operation; in accordance with production requirements, and directed by certain procedures, time and location to transfer or handle the workpieces. It is also e the necessary equipment for welding and assembly. It has greatly improved the working conditions of workers, and significantly raised labor productivity, and promoted the automation of industrial production. This subject is about a manipulator used in production assembly line plete assembly work. It is automatic controlled with multi-function, multi-degree of freedom .Its entire structure consists of the implementing agencies, drive system, control system and ponents.
The design is the structural design of press-fit the motor housing of the throttle body assembly line station plate, the throttle is a popular contemporary ponents, it is today the great social interests. Detailed part design options and system accessories designed plete the product design requirements. Calculate the size of various parts of the structure throttle, then thro