指示代词.ppt

Module 2
My family
Unit 3
Language in use
Objectives:
To learn to use the pronouns: this, that, these, those
Grammar
this(这个), these(这些),
that(那个), those(那些)
的用法
this, these, that, those称为“指示代词”,用来指示或标识人或事物。
this 和 that 表单数,即That/This is...
these 和 those 表复数,即These/Those are...。
This is my mother.
That is my dad.
These are my books.
Those are Smith’s son and daughter.
单数
复数
this 这个
these 这些
that 那个
those 那些
this/that+ 单数名词
these/those+复数名词
那只狗
这个男孩
那些学生
这些桌子
那本书
这些椅子
that dog
this boy
those students
these desks
that book
these chairs
离自己近的人或物时用this/these,
离自己远的人或物时用that/those。
I like these books, but I don’t like those books.
This girl is Mary.
That boy is in Class 5.
单数this/that 变成复数these/those
This is my brother.
These
are
our
brothers.
That boy is in Class1.
Those
boys
are
in Class1.
练习
1. This is your grandparent.
These are your grandparents.
2. That pen is red.
Those pens are red.
注意:
,一般疑问句及回答:
Is this/that...?
Yes, it is. No, it isn't.
Is this your mother/book/pen?
Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
(此句主语是 this)