跨文化交际.ppt

Cross-munication
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1
Cultural Shock or Acculturation
5
Historical development
2
Aspects of munication
3
Cross-petence
4
Basic concepts
1
Contents
Cases
6
Cross-munication
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2
Basic concepts
What is culture?
What munication?
What is Cross-munication?
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What munication?
es from the Latin word “communicare”, it means to give or to exchange. Now, the mon meaning of “communication” is to give or exchange information or ideas.
Communication is our ability to share our ideas and feelings. (the basis of all human contact)
Communication is a dynamic, systematic process in which meanings are created and reflected in human interaction with symbols. (Griffin,2006:54)
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Various Chinese Translations munication
Communication
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Types munication
munication (人类交际)
munication (动物交际)
human-munication (人类与动物的交际)
human-munication(人机交际)
machine-to-munication(机器交际)
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Linear Model munication
Sender
Receiver
Channel (message)
encoding
decoding
noise
Is this an effective model munication?
Mode munication
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Interactive Model munication
Sender
Receiver
Sender
Receiver
encoding
decoding
noise
Feedback is essential to munication
decoding
encoding
message / channel
message / channel
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Elements munication
Context (location, time, light, temperature, seating arrangements)
Participants (relationship, gender, culture)
Messages (meanings, symbols, encoding
and decoding)
Channels (sound, sight, smell, taste, touch)
Noise (external noise, internal noise,
semantic noise)
Feedback (Griffin,2006:94)
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Characteristics munication
1) Communication is dynamic
2) Com