1. Would you mind…?和Do you mind…? 用于询问或请求别人做某事,或请求他人的许可。
(1)mind后面可以用-ing形式,复合结构 one’s doing或if引导的从句。例如:
Would you mind doing the dishes? = Do you mind doing the dishes?
= Please do the dishes. 请把餐具洗了好吗? (表示请求别人做事)
Would you mind turning down the radio? = Do you mind turning down the radio?
请把收音机关小点好吗?
(2)Would you mind my doing…? = Do you mind if I do…?
这个句型用于询问他人意见或请求他人的许可。例如:
Would you mind my smoking here?= Do you mind if I smoke here? 你介意我在这里吸烟吗?
Would you mind my asking you a question? = Do you mind if I ask you a question?
我问你一个问题好吗?
Would you mind my opening the window?=Do you mind my opening the window? = Can I open the window? 我可以开窗吗?
注意:在美国口语中可以将这个句型用Would you mind me doing sth.?来表达,在书面表达中要用my。
Would you mind me using your car? 我用一下你的车好吗?
(3)询问有关人们感觉的一般性问题,可以用Do you mind…?通常不用Would you mind…?如:
Do you mind people smoking in your house? 你介意别人在你家里吸烟吗?
get on还可以表示为:相处融洽、继续。如:
Get on with your work! 继续工作吧!
I get on well with all my classmates. 我和所有的同学相处都很融洽。
get的其它的用法:
(1)表示“到达,抵达”,如果后接表示到达某地的名词,get后面要接介词to,如果get后接的是地点副词就可以直接在get后使用。如:
She got there at six. 她六点钟到达那里。(there为地点副词)
When we got to the station, the bus was waiting. 当我们到达车站时,汽车还在等着。(the station是名词)
(2)get sth. done使;受;让人做好;经历;让;做(该做的事)如:
I'll just get these dishes washed and then I'e. 我得把盘子洗了,然后就来。
I must get the television fixed. 我必须请人修理一下这台电视机。
(3)get与宾语+形容词连用,其意思是“使某物/某人成为”如:
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