湖北省2010 年35 家医院综合ICU 三种导管相关性感染调查.pdf

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·594· 湖北医药学院学报 J HBUM 2011 年 12 月 30 6 594
湖北省 2010 年 35 家医院综合 ICU
三种导管相关性感染调查
苏仁意1 , 孙善华2
1 2 ,
湖北医药学院附属襄阳医院科教科院感办湖北襄阳 441000
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[摘要] 目的对湖北省 2010 年 35 家医院综合 ICU 三种导管相关性感染进行调查以采取有效措施降低临床
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感染率。方法按医院感染监测规范方法对 35 家医院综合 ICU 患者导尿管、中心静脉插管、呼吸机使用率和感染
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率进行调查。结果共监测病例 21 898 例发生感染 1 428 例感染率 6. 52% 感染例次率 7. 39% 。导尿管、中心静

脉插管、呼吸机使用率分别是 72. 64% 、46. 06% 和 26. 72% 感染率分别是 1. 43‰、1. 27‰和 26. 83‰。结论ICU
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是医院感染的高发病区应加强监控积极干预。

[关键词] ICU 导管感染

[中图法分类号] R446. 5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1006 - 9674 2011 06 - 0594 - 03
1 ,
Investigation of Tubes Induced Infection in Synthetic ICU of Hospitals in Hubei Province in 2010 SU Ren-yi
2 1 2 , ,
SUN Shan-hua Department of Scientific Research Administer Office of Hospital Infection Xiangyang Hospital Hubei U-
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niversity of Medicine Xiangyang Hubei 441000 China

Abstract Objective To investigate the hospital infection status induced by using three sorts of tubes in synthetic ICU of
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hospitals in Hubei province in 2010 and to explore the effctive method to control the infection rates. Methods According to
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the standard of monitoring hospital infection infection rates were monitored in patients with intra-urethral cannula central
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vein cannula and using breathing machine. Results Total 21 898 cases were investigated. The infection rate was 6. 52% the
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frequency of infective c