关于运动会的英文词汇.doc

鞍马pommelhorse拔河tug-of-war靶场shootingrange棒/垒球场baseball(softball)field/ground棒球baseball爆冷门toproduceanunexpectedwinner比分领先tooutscorepetitiongymnasiumsandstadiumspetition/sportsvenue(s)比赛观众spectator标枪javelinthrow冰场skatingrink;icerink冰球puck;rubber冰球场rink冰球运动icehockey冰上运动icesports裁判长chiefreferee裁判员referee,umpire残疾人thehandicapped/disabled操场playground;sportsground;drillground侧泳sidestroke称号,绰号label撑杆跳高polejump;polevault承担义务toundertakeobligation冲浪surfing出名makeone'smark打成平局todraw/totie/toplayeven/tolevelthescore打出水平,打出风格uptoone'sbestlevelinskillandstyleofplay单杠horizontalbar单项individualevent登山运动mountaineering;mountain-climbing第三名third;bronzemedallist垫上运动matexercises吊环rings蝶泳butterfly(stroke)uracyjump;precisionlanding东道国hostcountry/nation锻炼身体,保卫祖国Buildupagoodphysiquetodefendthecountry队伍contingent发展体育运动,增强人民体质Promotephysicalcultureandbuildupthepeople'shealth帆船运动yachting;sailing辅导站coachingcenter复兴revitalize高低杠unevenbars;high-lowbars高山滑雪alpineskiing观众spectator冠军champion;goldmedallist广播操setting-upexercisestomusicmittee国际比赛internationaltournament国际象棋(international)chess国家队nationalteam海豚式dolphinstroke/kick航海模型marinemodeling;modelship航空模型aeromodel;modelaeroplane黑马darkhorse花样滑冰figureskating滑水water-skiing滑艇/皮艇canoeing滑翔运动gliding;sailplaning滑雪skiing击剑fencing技巧sportsacrobatics技巧运动acrobaticgymnastics毽秋jianqiu;shuttlecockplaying毽子shuttlecock教练员coach接力relayrace;relay锦标赛championshippetitivesport竞技状态好ingoodform竞赛trackeventspetitioninformationcenter竞走walking;walkingrace举重weightlifting可喜的,令人满意的gratifying客队visitingteam课/工间操physicalexercisesduringbreaks跨栏比赛hurdles;hurdlerace啦啦队cheering-section啦啦队长cheer-leader篮球basketball篮球场basketballcourt垒球softball冷门anunexpectedwinner;darkhorse历史悠久的time-honored练习场馆traininggymnasiums链球hammerthrow落后lagbehind马拉松赛跑Marathon(race)摩托运动motorcycling男子项目men'sevent年少者junior女子项目women'sevent排球