两者都可指物,常可互换。其区别主要在于:,通常要用which:Thecurrent,whichisveryrapid,,使这条河很危险。HehastoworkonSundays,whichhedoesn’,他是不喜欢这样的。TheLondonteam,whichplayedsowelllastseason,,这个季度却打得很差。,通常要用which:Shemaybelate,,那样我们就要等等她。。Thismorningsomeportwinecame,,为此我得向你道谢。注:有时“介词+which”引导的定语从句可以转换成“介词+which+不定式”结构:Hehadonlythelongnightsinwhichhecouldstudy.=。Hehadacoupleofrevolverswithwhichhecoulddefendhimself.=。,little,none,all,few,every(thing),any(thing),no(thing)等时,通常用that:。Haveyoueverythingthatyouneed?你需要的东西都有了吗?Thesleepingman’。。,theonly,thesame等修饰时,通常用that:。。(包括last,next等)等修饰时,通常用that:ThisisthebestdictionarythatI’。。,通常用that:Chinaisnotthecountry(that)itwas.
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