Meaning and Context
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Discourse (Latin: discursus, “running to and fro”) is the term that describes written and munications; its denotations include:
In semantics and discourse analysis: A generalization of the concept of conversation within all modalities and contexts.
The totality of codified language (vocabulary) used in a given field of intellectual enquiry and of social practice, such as legal discourse, medical discourse, religious discourse, et cetera.
In the work of Michel Foucault, and that of the social theoreticians he inspired: discourse describes “an entity of sequences, of signs, in that they are enouncements (énoncés)”.
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Context: linguistic environment
Types of context
Linguistic context: words, clauses, sentences, paragraph, chapter, entire book.
Extra-linguistic context: physical situation, participants, time, place, and even the whole cultural background.
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The Importance of Context
The importance of context in vocabulary learning is evident from mon-sense observations
what a word means on any given occasion is mediated by the many contexts in which it is used,
and such contexts provide considerable input from which language user clearly pick up huge amounts of vocabulary knowledge,apart from any explicit vocabulary instruction they m
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