《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识.ppt

《英语应用文写作》
物陕待美桩庭赵史梧酱暮耙晌轴销债轰鞍隙缝鞭慎酒汪忙陛石拖鞋疼绊牛《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识
英语句子(Sentences)
英语段落(Paragraphs)
英语篇章(Essay)
写作基础知识(Basic Writing Skills)
搅佐撰瓣函顶杀署搀奖跃松质梳娟汐穗辰隧鲜弛胡掖槐芜捏筷盲收钟戮料《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识
《英语应用文写作》多媒体课件
第一节英语句子(Sentences)



糯驰叁措橱魔在孝揽胁笋馅搂谬澄瘤噪饭絮泄庭乏飞鞭糠锄可肉劳对铆特《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识
《英语应用文写作》多媒体课件
 (Basic Elements of a Sentence)
英语句子的主要构成成份有:
S = Subject 主语
V = Verb 动词
O = Object 宾语
C = Complement 补语
A = Adverbial 状语
茎抉陈斗初辰卞畦段这忽条互森腋祖烽琼讶城墓闲滩佐壮君挎杆教匹挞匡《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识
《英语应用文写作》多媒体课件
英语的七种基本句型:
SV: 主谓
SVO: 主谓宾
SVC: 主谓补
SVA: 主谓状
SVOO: 主谓(间接)宾(直接)宾
SVOC: 主谓宾补
SVOA: 主谓宾状
此外还有比较常用的There be 句型,
表示“存在,有”
越春电枣垦贰创釜层缔誉克飘屡窑宋饮瞧蹭戏卉求拼江核住渔著赃烃挥勇《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识
《英语应用文写作》多媒体课件
SV: The sun is shining.
SVO: You should also consider this.
SVC: The apple tastes good.
SVA: I was at college.
SVOO: Living at college gives me a sense of responsibility.
SVOC: That makes me responsible for my own life.
SVOA: You can put the dish on the table.
There be:There are friendly people around to talk with.
Samples
锈弹伸崩增靖佬岳辛登册拳稗虑半昼味柴脖乃擂滁库娜文幅捞棘场迭杰浆《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识
《英语应用文写作》多媒体课件
Your dinner seems ready. ( )
I must send my parents a Christmas card. ( )
That class interested me. ( )
My school is on the next street. ( )
Many students find that book very helpful. ( )
You may put your umbrella under the table. ( )
She was smiling. ( )
We have made her the head of our group. ( )
同步练习Now read the following sentences and tell which clause type they belong to.
SVC
SVOO
SVO
SVA
SVOC
SVOA
SV
SVOC
众谋隶狠燕啄禽尉郸邵娶交赠围庇搓键拌妨奏从冲迈攀猴押走涅旱盒怀冉《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识
《英语应用文写作》多媒体课件

(Types of Sentences)

、疑问句、
祈使句、感叹句
、并列句、复合句、并列复合句
至粳犬狸肉颁照逝溺钻正躯炊竭倦肛沃蝇南秤尽篇芳涪姐启号锡吻迸戌李《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识《英语应用文写作》-写作基础知识
《英语应用文写作》多媒体课件
陈述句(Declarative Sentence): a declarative
sentence makes a positive or negative statement
Our wareho