《英语应用文写作》
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英语句子(Sentences)
英语段落(Paragraphs)
英语篇章(Essay)
写作基础知识 (Basic Writing Skills)
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《英语应用文写作》多媒体课件
第一节 英语句子 (Sentences)
111英语基本句型
112英语句子种类
113有效句子
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《英语应用文写作》多媒体课件
(Basic Elements of a Sentence)
英语句子的主要构成成份有:
S = Subject 主语
V = Verb 动词
O = Object 宾语
C = Complement 补语
A = Adverbial 状语
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《英语应用文写作》多媒体课件
英语的七种基本句型:
SV: 主谓
SVO: 主谓宾
SVC: 主谓补
SVA: 主谓状
SVOO: 主谓(间接)宾(直接)宾
SVOC: 主谓宾补
SVOA: 主谓宾状
此外还有比较常用的There be 句型,
表示“存在,有”
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《英语应用文写作》多媒体课件
SV: The sun is shining
SVO: You should also consider this
SVC: The apple tastes good
SVA: I was at college
SVOO: Living at college gives me a sense of responsibility
SVOC: That makes me responsible for my own life
SVOA: You can put the dish on the table
There be:There are friendly people around to talk with
Samples
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《英语应用文写作》多媒体课件
Your dinner seems ready. ( )
I must send my parents a Christmas card. ( )
That class interested me. ( )
My school is on the next street. ( )
Many students find that book very helpful. ( )
You may put your umbrella under the table. ( )
She was smiling. ( )
We have made her the head of our group. ( )
同步练习Now read the following sentences and tell which clause type they belong to
SVC
SVOO
SVO
SVA
SVOC
SVOA
SV
SVOC
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