八年级下册英语第七单元知识点整理.doc

八年级下册英语第七单元知识点整理一,重点短语rightaway立刻;马上atameeting在开会cutinline插队thewaytoplace去,\(金钱)去做某事notatall根本不,一点也不inaminute立刻;马上noproblem没问题getannoyed变得气恼begoodfor对,有益二,语法要点学会提出请求wouldyoumind+动名词结构wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom?wouldyoumindnotplayingbasketballhere?学习表示歉意I'msorry,I'lldoitrightawaySorry,we',重难点分析Wouldyoumind,?和Doyoumind,?用于询问或请求别人做某事,或请求他人的许可。(1)mind后面可以用-ing形式Wouldyouminddoingthedishes?=Doyouminddoingthedishes?请把餐具洗了好吗?(表示请求别人做事)Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?=Doyoumindturningdowntheradio?请把收音机关小点好吗?(2)Wouldyoumindmydoing,?=DoyoumindifIdo,?这个句型用于询问他人意见或请求他人的许可。例如:Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?你介意我在这里吸烟吗?Wouldyoumindmyaskingyouaquestion?我问你一个问题好吗?Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?=Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?我可以开窗吗?(3)询问人们感觉的一般性问题,可以用Doyoumind,?Doyoumindpeoplesmokinginyourhouse?你介意别人在你家里吸烟吗?(4)这个句型的否定形式是在mind后加notWouldyoumindnotplayingbasketballhere?你不要在这打篮球好吗?Wouldyoumindnotwearingthoseoldjeans?(5)回答Do/Wouldyoumind,?提出的问题时,表示允许要说No或Notatall等;,I'msorry,,--DoyoumindifIaskyouaquestion?我可以问你的一个问题吗?--No,,请问吧。通常既可用whether也可用if表示“是否”来引导从句,常置于see,ask,learn,tell,wonder,doubt,findout等动词之后。例如:I'mnotsurewhether/ifI'。Heaskedmewhether/(1)essdependsonwhetherwemakeenougheffort.(2)与or(not)连用