193例首发精神分裂症患者攻击行为的对照研究 (作者:___________单位: ___________邮编: ___________) 【摘要】目的探索有攻击行为精神分裂症的临床特征及相关问题。方法 193例首发精神分裂症按有无攻击行为分为有攻击行为的研究组76例,无攻击行为的对照组117例。两组分别从性别、文化程度、家族史、发病年龄、精神症状、诊断类型、脑电图和病前性格对照分析。结果两组在性别、发病年龄、文化程度、诊断分型、脑电图和病前性格方面差异明显。结论有攻击行为的精神分裂症和无攻击行为的精神分裂症患者有许多不同之处,应多加关注。 【关键词】攻击行为精神分裂症首发 【Abstract】 Objective : To explore the clinical characteristics and related questions in first episode schizophrenic patients with aggressive behaviors Methods:193 first episode schizophrenic patients were divided into two groups according to whether they had aggressive behavior. There are 76 schizophrenic patients with aggressive behavior (control group) and 117 schizophrenic patients with non aggressive behavior (control group). The two groups parably analyzed in sex、education level、family history、the age of falling ill、psychiatric symptoms、diagnosis type、personality before illness and EEG (Electroencephalogram). Results:There were significant differences in sex、education level、family history、the age of falling ill、psychiatric symptoms、diagnosis type、personality before illness and EEG . Conclusion:There are lots of differences between schizophrenic patients with aggressive behaviors and patients with non aggressive behaviors. More attentions should be paid to. 【Key words】aggressive behavior schizophrenia. 精神分裂症的攻击行为危害严重,难以预料,且发病率较高,攻击行为直接威胁着其他人的人身安全,对社会、家庭造成许多麻烦。近年来受到精神科临床普遍关注[1,2