中西文化对比_成语和谚语.ppt

Before a student gets the hang of how to use idioms and Before a student gets the hang of how to use idioms and proverbs, heproverbs, he’’ll make a lot of mistakes. Some mistakes will ll make a lot of mistakes. Some mistakes will cause people to hold their sides with laughter, but that cause people to hold their sides with laughter, but that shouldnshouldn’’t put him in a stew. He should learn to put up with t put him in a stew. He should learn to put up with such things. You might say if you want to learn a foreign such things. You might say if you want to learn a foreign language well, thatlanguage well, that’’s part of the part of the ,很多人一定会犯不少错误在熟知这些成语的用法前,很多人一定会犯不少错误. . 有有些错误会使人发笑些错误会使人发笑. . 但不必着急,对这种事要有耐性但不必着急,对这种事要有耐性. . 可可以说,学好外语,就得这样以说,学好外语,就得这样. . look outlook out东西东西吃软不吃硬吃软不吃硬------bully the weak but yield to one who fights backbully the weak but yield to one who fights back--- --- to be open to persuasion, but not to coercionto be open to persuasion, but not to coercion布衣素食布衣素食------wear cotton clothes and eat vegetable foodwear cotton clothes and eat vegetable food------coarse clothes and simple farecoarse clothes and simple fareget the hang ofget the hang ofhold onehold one’’s sides with laughters sides with laughterput someone in a stewput someone in a stewput up with somethingput up with somethingpart of the gamepart of the game事情就是这样事情就是这样忍受(某事)忍受(某事)使某人烦恼(为难使某人烦恼(为难,,着急)着急)捧腹大笑捧腹大笑熟悉;得知熟悉;得知Chapter2 Idioms and ProverbsChapter2 Idioms and ProverbsWhat are idioms and proverbs?What are idioms and proverbs?Chinese meaning: Chinese meaning: 成语和谚语成语和谚语In Chinese: In Chinese: 四字成语四字成语In English: set phrasesIn English: set phrasesidiom:idiom: a group of words in a fixed order having a a group of words in a fixed order having a particular meaning, which is different from particular meaning, which is different from the meanings of each word understood on its the meanings of each word