Abstract Studying the Chinese oil painting development future . Later on, under the encourage of revolutionary history, the dispute about realism is an important romanticism, the shape of Soviet Russia added the problem that can't be avoided . To a certain extent, color of the New Year picture has been formed the even we can say that the development of the oil revolutionary realism that represented by the Culture painting in China is actually a course of choosing or Revolution oil painting . giving up to realism. Because of this kind of The contemporary Chinese oil painting started understanding, this thesis attempts to study the with the rebellion of revolutionary realism. But realistic circumstances of realism tradition in China because of more and more diversified media choice contemporary oil painting on the basis of analyzing and its one's own limitation, the oil painting seems history. powerless to the reality with rapid change. The It is of long standing and well established that the real