宋元时期的外销瓷研究.pdf

南京航空航天大学
硕士学位论文
宋元时期的外销瓷研究
姓名:李剑
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:美术学
指导教师:李向民
20071201
南京航空航天大学硕士学位论文
摘要
宋元时期商品经济活跃、手工业技术提高、科学技术进步,同时国家的对外
贸易政策开放。社会经济的发展程度以及对于海外贸易所制定的政策,对外销瓷
窑的发展来说相当于两个特定的有利历史条件。在这样的历史背景下,中国的瓷
器对外贸易得到了全面的发展,这是两朝政治的、经济的、社会的各种因素共同
作用的结果。宋元两代是中国瓷器的蓬勃发展时期,在中国陶瓷发展史上,特别
是在中国陶瓷的外销史上,占有重要的地位。尤其是中国东南沿海地区窑业兴旺,
其所烧造的瓷器产品多供外销。通过阅读大量文献资料,了解与宋元两朝外销瓷
相关的历史,实地考察各地区情况。将关于宋元两朝的政治经济发展情况和外销
瓷器品种艺术特征及其行销地区的信息资料做综合比较分析,归纳出当时外销瓷
窑发展所需要具备的条件及其发展特征,最后结合自己的观点来撰写论文。
关键词:商品经济,对外贸易政策,外销瓷,历史条件,发展特征,文化交
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宋元时期的外销瓷研究
ABSTRACTS
During Song and Yuan Dynasties, the country'mercial economy was
flourishing; the handicraft industry technology and scientific technology were greatly
improved; and at the same time, the country took opening foreign trade policy. The
degree of socio-economic development and the formulated overseas trade policy are
two specific advantaged historical conditions for the development of Export Porcelain
Kiln. Under such a historical background, country's export porcelain trades have
enjoyed all-round development, which is the result of political, economic and social
factors of Song and Yuan Dynasties. The porcelain vigorously developed in these two
generations, which played an important role during the development history of
Chinese ceramics, particularly the history of Chinese export ceramics. Especially,
most porcelain products were used for export in the southeastern coastal areas of
China. In order paratively analysis the information of political and economic
development, export porcelain art features and its marketing between the Song and
Yuan Dynasties, lots of historical documents and field research have been done. In
conjunction with my own point, it finally summarizes the necessary conditions for
Export Porcelain Kiln development and its characteristics.

Keywords: Commercial economy, Foreign trade policy, Export porcelain, Historical
conditions, Developmen