路由命令.doc

路由命令<huawei>system-view进入系统视图[Huawei]Displayipinterfacebrier查看ip接口信息[Huawei]displayiprouting-table查看路由表OSPF命令集[Huawei]displayospfbrier查看ospf信息[Huaweiospfrouter--id[Huawei-0/0/0]OSPFcost20修改接口cost开销值[Huawei-ospf-1]bandwidth-reference10000修改带宽参考值(默认100)ACL访问控制列表[Huawei]acl?INTEGER<2000-2999>ess-list(addtocurrentusingrules)INTEGER<3000-3999>ess-list(addtocurrentusingrules)INTEGER<4000-4999>SpecifyaL2aclgroupipv6ACLIPv6nameSpecifyanamedACLnumberSpecifyanumberedACLinteger<2000-2999>基本访问列表(基于源ip地址过滤)integer<3000-3999>高级访问列表(基于协议、端口、源地址、目的地址过滤)integer<4000-4999>指定二级ACL组(二层MAC地址过滤)IPv6ACLIPv6名称指定一个命名的ACL数字指定编号的ACL基本ACLpc自动获取ip地址[Huawei]dhcpenable开启dhcp服务[Huawei-0/0/0][Huawei-0/0/0]dhcpselectinterface接口开启dhcp服务[Huawei-0/0/1][Huawei-0/0/1]dhcpselectinterface接口开启dhcp服务[Huawei-0/0/2][Huawei]acl2000创建基本ACL[Huawei-acl-basic-2000][Huawei-acl-basic-2000][Huawei-0/0/2]traffic-filteroutboundacl2000应用acl200禁止出站流量[Huawei-0/0/2]undotraffic-filteroutbound删除应用acl200rule:........Deny/permit:拒绝/允许source:源地址Outbound:出站inbound:入站高级ACL[Huawei]ACL3000[Huawei-acl-adv-3000]rule‘’deny、permit”“ip、tcp、udp”source“源ip”“源掩码”destination“目的ip”“目的掩码”“eq等于、gt大于、lt小于”端口号ruledeny(deny、permit)tcp(ip、tcp、udp)-porteq(eq等于、gt大于、lt小于)[Huawei-acl-adv-3000][Huawei-acl-adv-3000]rulepermitip规则允许IP[Huawei-0/0/2]traffic-filteroutboundacl3000应用acl200禁止出站流量链路聚合Eth-Trunk1手动负载分担(2端路由器的端口都参与数据转发)AR1路由器1[AR1]interfaceEth-Trunk1创建Eth-Trunk1[AR1-Eth-Trunk1]undoportswitch从二层转换成三层[AR1-Eth-Trunk1][AR1-Eth-Trunk1]0/0/1端口加入Eth-Trunk1[AR1]interfaceg0/0/1进