初中初一复习知识点总结：七年级英语(下册)附期末复习题.docx

初中初一复习知识点总结:七年级英语(下册)期末测试试题习题大全 Unit4Iwanttobeanactor. : 1wanttodosth想要作某事 2givesbsth=givesthtosb给某人某物/把某物给某人 3helpsbdosth帮助某人作某事Eg:Iwanttohelpmymotherdosomehouseworkathome. 4helpsbwithsth帮助某人谋事Eg:Iwanttohelpmymotherwithsomehouseworkathome 5intheday在白天 6atnight在晚上 7talkwith/tosb和----谈话 8bebusydoingsth忙于做某事Eg:Heisbusylisteningtotheteacher. 9inahospital在医院l 10work/studyhard努力工作 : 1询问职业的特殊疑问词是what;有三种主要句式①What+is/are+sb? ②What+does/do+sb+do? ③What+is/are+名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+job? ettheirmoneyfromme. 3SometimesIworkinthedayandsometimesatnight. 4Iliketalkingtopeople. ’mverybusywhenpeoplegoouttodinners. 6Wheredoesyoursisterwork? 7thenwehaveajobforyouasawaiter. 8Doyouwanttoworkforamagazine?eandworkforusasareporter. 9Doyouliketoworkeveningsandweekends? 10Weareaninternationalschoolforchildrenof5-12. 。 1policeman---policemen2womandoctor-----womendoctors3thief-----thieves Unit5I’mwatchingTV Ⅰ现在进行时的用法表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词①now现在②atthistime在这时③atthemoment现在④look看(后面有明显的“!”) ⑤listen听(后面有明显的“!”) Ⅲ现在分词的构成①一般在动词结尾处加ingEg:go—goinglook--looking ②以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing。Eg:write—writingclose--closing ③以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加ing. Eg:get—gettingrun—running(swim,run,put,get,sit,begin) Ⅳ现在进行时的构成肯定句:主语+am/is/are+doing+其他+:Heisdoinghishomeworknow. 否定句:主语+am/is/are+not+doing+其他+:Heisnotdoinghishomeworknow. 一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are+主语+doing+其他+时状?Eg:Ishedoinghishomeworknow? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+am/is/areEgYes,heis. 否定回答:No,主语+amnot/isn’t/aren’tEg:No,heisn’t. : ’shomework做某人的作业 dohousework做家务 ,讲电话 talkabout……谈论…… talkto(with)sb和某人交谈 writealettertosb给某人写信 ……和……一起玩 看电视 TVshow电视节目 …………中的一些 在第一张照片里(介词用in,序数词前面有the) inthelastphoto 在最后一张照片里 aphotoofone’sfamily 某人的家庭照片 at/inthelibrary在图书室 at/inthepool在游泳池 =readbooks=dosomereading看书\阅读 =thankyoufor 为某事而感谢(后接动词要用v-ing)