探析因地制宜设计理念在景观设计中的应用.pdf

沈阳建筑大学
硕士学位论文
探析因地制宜设计理念在景观设计中的应用
姓名:刘鑫
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:设计艺术学
指导教师:孙迟
2011-01
硕士研究生学位论文摘要 I
摘要
目前我国正处于经济高速发展期,城市的建设与更新也同样经历着前所未有的快速
发展,这在一定程度上加速了城市景观的老化,促使了许多城市景观环境的更新。在全
世界都提倡可持续发展、节约型社会的今天,大拆大改很明显并不是一个明智的做法,
相对来讲因地制宜的改建或改造景观环境,更容易被接受也因此吸引了许多设计师的关
注,相关专家学者也对此进行了较深入的研究。
因地制宜作为一种景观设计的手法,自古就备受国内外园林景观设计师和理论家们
的推崇,相关的著作和设计作品也被广泛传播。本文在分析国内外案例的同时,通过总
结和归纳相关的理论知识,试图找出因地制宜这种设计手法的基本设计原则,并加以推
广。
通过研究我们发现,因地制宜这种设计手法可以通过场地所在区域的气候、地形、
植物、水文和构筑物这五点对工程项目进行影响,同时本文也对因地制宜这种设计手法
的优点进行了总结,即可更好的迎合当地现状、保证经济效益、保留历史与记忆、营造
人与自然和谐共生的局面、补救已破坏的生态环境及人文氛围等。
研究因地制宜的景观设计手法,可以让我们更深刻的认识到这种手法的好处,和如
何运用这种手法来进行景观设计,使因地制宜这种设计手法得以更广泛的应用。
关键词:因地制宜;景区改造;生态环保;景观设计
硕士研究生学位论文 Abstract III
Abstract
At present our country is in the high-speed economic development, the speed of urban
construction and update development is also experiencing unprecedented fast , the extent of
urban landscape accelerated aging, prompted the urban landscape environment of updates. All
over the world advocated the sustainable development, and of economical society today, radical
changes obviously isn't a wise way, relatively suited to the rebuilding or reconstruction
landscape environment, more accepting therefore also attracted the attention of many designers,
related experts also carry out more detailed study works.
Accordingly, as a kind of landscape design methods, ancient landscape stylist has both in
our country and abroad and theorists of esteem, relevant texts and design work were also widely
spread. Based on the analysis of domestic and international case at the same time, through
summing up and summarized relevant theoretical knowledge, and try to find out the design
technique measures the basic design principle, and extended.
Through the research we do, adjust measures to local conditions can effect through the five
fields of the region climate, topography, plants, hydrological and structures , and the paper also
summary the advantages of adjust measures to local condit