英语词汇学复习题《英语词汇学》:ordingtopatternstakenfromanotherlanguagebywayofliteralmorpheme-for-“land-reform”,“mutual-aid”team,“nationalbourgeoisie”,:Relativesynonymsdenotedifferentshadesofmeaningordifferentdegreesofagivenquality,―good-looking―handsome―:Specializationofmeaningisaprocesswherebyawordofwidemeaningacquiresanarrowersense,inwhichitisapplicableonlytosomeoftheobjectsithadpreviouslydenoted,,“meat”:,“marshal”:hingischangedforthatofanother,,whenIsay“IamreadingShakespeare(meaningShakespeare’sworks),:,ShanghaidialectisspokenpeculiarlyinShanghaibutthere’:Jargonaretermspeculiartoaclass,sect,,whenthechemistsays“Chlorophyllmakesfoodbyphotosynthesis.”heistalkingjargon,whichinplainlanguagemeans“greenleavesbuildupfoodwiththehelpoflight”.:,theverb“release”correspondstoanoun“release”.:,“advertisement”,“examination”,“gymnasium”allhavetheirclippedform“ad”,“exam”,“gym”.,“darkroom(meaning‘aroomusedforphotographicprocessing’)isf
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