某型装备模拟训练系统设计.pdf

华中科技大学
硕士学位论文
某型装备模拟训练系统设计
姓名:杨山
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:微电子学与固体电子学
指导教师:王耘波;高俊雄
20090525
华中科技大学硕士学位论文
摘要
模拟训练仪是针对现役装备采用计算机技术、硬件仿真技术、网络技术设计的高
性能模拟训练系统,它能够训练该装备使用人员熟练掌握该装备作战操作规则和装备
性能,适应各种作战环境和作战模式,为实际军事作战打下坚实基础。
本文研究的装备训练仪是针对某型装备系统研制的模拟训练系统,在该训练仪的
研究与设计中,充分考虑到了高仿真性与多功能性,采用与实装相等的硬件作为操作
面板呈现真实的视觉感受和操作体验,在基本作战模拟功能上添加了航迹编辑功能和
教学评估功能,给予学员更为丰富的作战经验并能及时纠正操作训练中的不足之处。
本文分硬件接口和上位机软件两个部分介绍该装备模拟训练仪系统。硬件接口部
分划分为通信电路和驱动电路,分别对其电路设计和 FPGA 软件进行了简要介绍。在
上位机软件部分,首先确定了整套上位机软件的开发环境和主要技术路线,然后划分
体系结构并设计了上位机软件的图形用户界面模块,在此基础上详细设计了 GUI 图形
用户界面的组件、GUI 图形界面更新算法、操作流程处理算法,最后,作为扩展部分,
设计了航迹编辑功能模块和教学评估功能模块。
本系统已完成全部的软硬件设计与实现,在反复测试后,已交付项目合作方使用,
在项目计划时间内实现了设计目标。

关键词:模拟训练系统通信电路驱动电路图形用户界面
操作流程处理算法
I
华中科技大学硕士学位论文
Abstract
Simulation training equipment is a high-performance simulation trainging system for some
military equipments, puter technology, hardware simulation technology
working technology. It can train equipment users to handle the real equipment and
master the performance of the equipment erpertly to adapt to a variety of campaign
environment and mode , so that the soldiers will be prepared for the realistic battles.
In this paper, the training eqipment is designed for a certain type of advanced
equipment simulation training system. In reasearching and designing the system, we take
into account the high simulation and versatility fully. Hardware interface which is the same
as real equipment is used to giving users truely visual experience and operating experience.
Besides the bat analog functions, track editing and teaching evaluation functions
are added to the system to giving users bat experience and correct the
deficiencies in time.
In this thesis, the training equipment system is introduced in hardware interface part
and pc software part. Hardware interface is devided munication circuit and driving
crcuit, and the design of the circuits and FPGA software are introduced respectively. In the
PC software, the development envi