《简体股票市场》ppt课件.ppt

Unit FiveListening Course (1)
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Section One
Tactics for Listening
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Part I Phonetics
Ex. Listen and complete the dialogue, paying attention to the weak forms, link-ups and contractions.
1. believe it 2. would you
3. have a look at 4. and a large
5. I’ll just 6. Have you
7. or 8. and then
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Part 2 Listening and Note-taking
Focus:
1. Terms used in economic report
2. Figures and percentage
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Notes:
stock market:
股票市场
the Nikkei:
日经指数 (即 Nikkei Index, 日本东京证交所编制的股价指数, 是投资人研究日本股市的一个重要参考指数, 日经指数有不同系列, 最为人熟知的是 Nikkei 225)
close:
收盘
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the Dow Jones Industrial Average
道琼斯工业平均指数
The Dow Jones Industrial Average is a price-weighted average of 30 significant stocks traded on the New York Stock Exchange and the Nasdaq. The DJIA was invented by Charles Dow back in 1896.
Often referred to as "the Dow", the DJIA is the oldest and single most watched index in the world. The DJIA includes companies like General Electric, Disney, Exxon and Microsoft.
When the TV networks say "the market is up today", they are generally referring to the Dow.
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blue chip:
a common stock of a nationally known company whose value and dividends(红利) are reliable;
a stock that sells at a high price because of public confidence in its long record of steady earnings
蓝筹股
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the Standard and Poor’s 500 index:
标准普尔指数 the S & P’s 500 index
An index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity(拥有流动资产)and industry grouping, among other factors.
The S&P 500 is designed to be a leading indicator of . equities普通股and is meant to reflect the risk/return characteristics of the large-cap universe.
Companies included in the index are selected by the S&P Index Committee, a team of analysts and economists at Standard & Poor's.
The S&P 500 is a market-value weighted index - each stock's weight in the index is proportionate to its market value.
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Nasdaq:
N