时态
谓语动词构成形式和定义
与该时态连用的状语
例句
1。一般现在时态
谓语动词构成形式:
Be(am, is, are)或
动词原形(如果主语是第三人称单数,则在动词后加—s或-es)
定义:
表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。
Often, always,
usually, seldom,never,
hardly,
sometimes,
once a week, every day。等表示频度的副词或时间状语连用。
1.I often go to school by bike everyday。
2.The earth moves around the sun。(客观事实)
3.He goes to see his grandmother once a week.
4.My father often reads newspaper in the morning.
5。He walks to school everyday.
6.
在表示客观真理,科学事实及不受时间限制的客观存在时,也用一般现在时.
where there is a will, there is a way.
The earth moves round the sun.
Time and tide wait for no man.
报刊、杂志、书籍等不强调过去时间,单纯表示客观事实时,要用一般现在时.
what does this article say?
the article describes social problems.
谓语动词构成形式:
动词的过去式。如:stop—stopped
Beg—begged
Visit—visited
定义:
表示过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
Last night,
yesterday,
last week,
some years ago, in 2008, in the past. The other day, at that time, just now.
表示过去习惯性或经常发生的动作:
When I was in the countryside, I often swam in the river.
He did his homework last night.
They were students at that time.
谓语动词构成形式:
Be(am, is, are)+ving。
定义:
表示此时此刻正在进行的动作.
Now,
these days.
At the moment。
1.I am reading novels now。
2.They are studying English these days/this term。
谓语动词构成形式:
Was/were+ving.
定义:
表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作.
Then, at that time, this time last year, at nine yesterday。等连用,或用另一动作表示过去的时间。
1.—-What were you doing at ten yesterday?
-—I was watching TV at that time.
was reading when I came in.
3.I was doing my home work while my parents were watching TV.
4.He was playing football then/at that time。
5.一般将来时态
谓语动词构成形式:
Will +动词原形
be going to +动词原形
定义:常表示计划、打算作某事,表示已经决定的、很可能发生的事,或有某种迹象表明要发生的事情.
表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。
Tomorrow, next week, in a few days, next Sunday, in+一段时间,in 2015。等。
1。—--What are you going to do next Sunday?
—-—-I’m going to listen to music.
at the clouds, there is going to be a storm.
3.The sun will rise at 6:30 tomorrow morning。
4.we will help him, if he
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