高二语文读鲁滨孙漂流记.ppt.ppt

罗顺甘肃万洲健顺生物科技有限公司生物制药行业的历史与我们今天的机遇与挑战 History of Biopharmaceutical Industry, 1976-2010, and History of Biopharmaceutical Industry, 1976-2010, and History of Biopharmaceutical Industry, 1976-2010, and History of Biopharmaceutical Industry, 1976-2010, and Today Today Today Today ’’’’ s Opportunities and Challenges for China s Opportunities and Challenges for China s Opportunities and Challenges for China s Opportunities and Challenges for China Today: ? Foundation of Biotechnology ? Decades of biomedical research advancements ? Four Waves of Biopharmaceutical Industry in US ? What do we learn, esses and lessons ? Commercialization ic engineering is core to biotechnology 重组 DNA (遗传/ 基因工程)技术是生物技术的核心 1953 1953 1953 1953 - Dr. James Watson and Dr. Francis Crick Dr. James Watson and Dr. Francis Crick Dr. James Watson and Dr. Francis Crick Dr. James Watson and Dr. Francis Crick reveal the reveal the reveal the reveal the 3-D structure of DNA. 3-D structure of DNA. 3-D structure of DNA. 3-D structure of DNA. 1955 1955 1955 1955 - An enzyme, DNA polymerase, involved in DNA polymerase, involved in DNA polymerase, involved in DNA polymerase, involved in the the the the synthesis of a nucleic acid, is isolated for the first time. - Dr. Jonas Salk develops the first polio ine . The development marks the first use of mammalian cells (monkey kidney cells) and the first application of cell culture technology cell culture technology cell culture technology cell culture technology to to to to generate a commercial product. 1958 1958 1958 1958 - Dr. Arthur Kornberg of Washington University in St. Louis makes DNA in a test tube for the first time using DNA polymerase DNA polymerase DNA polymerase DNA polymerase . 1960 1960 1960 1960 - French scientists discover messenger RNA ( mRNA ). 1961 1961 1961 1961 - Scientists understand ic code for the first time . 1973 1973 1973 1973 - Dr. Stanley Cohen Dr. Stanley