资溪(鹤城镇)方言语音研究论文.pdf

分类号: 密级:
学校代码: 10414 学号: 2009010484


硕士研究生学位论文

资溪(鹤城镇)方言语音研究


A Study on the ics of Hecheng Dialect


郭敏

院所:文学院导师姓名:江燕
学科专业:语言学及应用语言学研究方向:方言学

二○一二年五月
摘要

资溪县位于江西省中部偏东,隶属于抚州市,虽地处江西省与福建省的的交
界处,但其方言未受闽语的影响,属于赣方言抚广片。资溪方言与抚州方言有较
强的一致性,但两者之间还是存在一定区别。
本文以资溪县鹤城镇方言语音系统为研究对象,通过共时描写和历时比较,
全面地描述了新老派资溪(鹤城镇)方言的语音系统及其音系特点。资溪(鹤城
镇)方言包括零声母在内,有 20 个声母,78 个韵母,7 个声调。通过新老派资
溪(鹤城镇)方言语音的历时比较,找出变项。通过新老派音变字与新派抚州方
言、普通话语音的共时描写,找出引发资溪(鹤城镇)方言语音演变中和语音接
触相关的外部因素,发现其受抚州方言的影响较显著,其次是普通话,并且其演
变的趋势是向普通话靠拢。
本文是笔者对母语方言调查学录了时下最新
的大量丰富的语料,填补了资溪(鹤城镇)方言的语音系统研究的空白,同时也
为赣方言的语音描写和研究提供了宝贵的材料。

关键词:资溪(鹤城镇)方言;抚州方言;普通话;语音演变;语言接触















I
Abstract

The Zixi County is one country of East-central Jiangxi Province,which is one of
the countries of Fuzhou it is along the border area between
Jiangxi and Fujian, its dialect isn’t be influenced by Fujian dialect and Zixi dialect
belongs to Fuguang part of Gan dialect is similar to Fuzhou dialect , but
there are still some differences between them.
This thesis takes the ics of old and young people in Hecheng town of Zixi
as the main described object, and adopts the modern scientific methods, tries to give a
detailed prehensive describing of the old and young ics of the Hecheng
dialect. There are 20 consonants , 78 vowels and 7 tones including the zero consonant
in the Hecheng thesis tries to give a detailed describing of the old and
young ics of the Hecheng dialect through the parison, and finds
out the differences between the young and the old Hecheng the
diachronic description the thesis describes that the different words between the new
and the old Hecheng pare with their pronunciations of Fuzhou dialect and
Mandarin, and tries to find out that the external factor related with language contacts
which lead to the sound changes in Hecheng dialect. Among the fa