酿酒高粱杂交种吉杂145选育研究
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摘 要：酿酒高粱吉杂145是吉林省农业科学院作物资源研究所以自选不育系吉2057A为母本，以自选恢复系吉R5062为父本杂交组配而成的中熟高粱杂交种，2018年通过。该品种高产、稳产;抗叶病、抗蚜虫，中抗丝黑穗病;抗倒性好，适应性广，适宜在吉林省的松原、白城和四平、长春的部分区域，黑龙江省的第Ⅰ积温带，内蒙古的赤峰、通辽等积温在2630℃以上地区种植。吉杂145综合性状优良，一般产量为10000kg/hm2左右。
关键词：酿酒高粱;杂交种;吉杂145;选育
中图分类号 S514 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1007-7731（2020）18-0016-02
Study on Breeding of Wine-making Sorghum Hybrid Jiza 145
HOU Jiaming et al.
（Institute of Crop Germplasm Resources，Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Gongzhuling 136100，China）
Abstract：Winemaking sorghum jiza 145 is a mid-mature sorghum hybrid produced by the self-selected sterile line Ji 2057A as a female parent and the self-selected restorer line Ji R5062 as a male parent. It was registered in 2018 National non-main crop varieties registration. The variety is high-yield and stable;it is resistant to leaf diseases，aphids，and mid-head smut;it has good lodging resistance and wide adaptability. It is suitable for parts of Songyuan，Baicheng，Siping and Changchun in Jilin Province，the first accumulated temperature in Heilongjiang Province，Chifeng and Tongliao in Inner Mongolia where is planted in areas above 2630℃. Jiza 145 has excellent comprehensive characteristics，and the general yield is about 1000
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