必修6第一单元重点词汇讲解.doc

必修6第一单元重点词汇讲解.doc必修6第一单元重点词汇讲解
realistic
realistic [ris'listik]
a.
现实的，注重实际的，实际可行的
They were much more realistic about its long term commercial prospects.
他们对它的长远商业前景更为现实。
逼真的
现实主义（派）的，写实（派）的[Z]
1 .You are romantic and realistic at the same time. You'll never be hurt by a relationship. 你是一个即现实又浪漫的人，因此你永远不会被感情（友情与爱情）所伤害.
His new suggestion is surely more realistic than .
A his brother B the one of the old C that of his brother D those others realism [fializamj
n.[U]
现实性;现实态度，注重实际的倾向
（文艺创作的）现实主义，写实主义;（文艺作品的）真实性
Extraordinary degrees of realism are reached in the film. 该电影所达到的真实性非同凡响。
【哲】实在论，唯实论
real ['ri ：ml ]
a.
真的，真正的;衷心的;真诚的
His affection for the girl was 。
Is this real leather or plastic?这是真皮的还是塑料的？
现实的，实际的,实在的
The TV play was based on real 。
完全的,十足的[引
a real idiot十足的傻瓜
ad.
【口】很;确实地
He was real 。
really ['「imli]
ad.
真地，确实，实际上
Did she really say that?她真的那么说了？
很，十分，全然
It's really cold today.
今天很冷。
（表示疑问、惊讶、恼怒等）真的;是吗;真是的
Well, really! You needn't have said ，真是的!你当时实在没有必要那么说。
abstract abstract1 ['abstraekt]
a.
抽象的
Some people say beauty itself is abstract. Do you agree?
有些人认为美本身是抽象的。你同意吗？
难懂的，深奥的
You explain things in a way that is too abstract for me.
你如此解释事物对我来说太深奥了。
n.[C]
摘要，梗概
Harper made an abstract of Prof. Hunter's lecture.
哈珀将亨特教授的讲座做了摘要。
抽象派艺术作品
抽象概念
sculpture
sculp(雕塑)+ ture
statue塑像
gallery
belief belief [bi ll:f ]
n.
相信;信任，信赖[U][S][(+in)][+(that)]
My father had n't much belief in doctors of traditi onal Chin ese medici ne.
我父亲不太相信中医。
信念，看法[U][S][+(that)]
My belief is that the visiting team will lose.
我看客队会输。
信仰[C][(+in)]
信条，教义[C]
He explained the beliefs of Taoism to us.
他向我们讲解了道教教义。
think, believe宾语从句的用法
当主句的主语为第一人称时，当think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后 接的宾语从句为含有not的否定句时，该否定应移至主句，即否定主句的谓语动词。例如：
I don't think it will「ain tomorrow.
We don't expect our football team will win the World Cup.
但hope后接的宾语从句的否定不需要转移。例如：
I hope you were n't ill. (U