复方小儿退热栓治疗小儿高热惊厥的临床效果.doc

复方小儿退热栓治疗小儿高热惊厥的临床效果
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　　[摘要] 目的 探讨复方小儿退热栓治疗小儿高热惊厥的可行性及安全性。 方法 选取2014年3月～2015年3月在我院就诊的120例高热惊厥的患儿作为研究对象，将其随机分为对照组和实验组，各60例。对照组采用抗感染基础治疗，给予地西泮注射液、口服苯巴比妥；实验组在对照组的基础上给予复方小儿退热栓。比较两组患儿的临床疗效及不良反应发生率。 结果 %，%，差异有统计学意义（P<）。%，%，差异有统计学意义（P<）。 结论 复方小儿退热栓治疗小儿高热惊厥的疗效显著，不良反应发生率低，安全有效，值得临床推广应用。
　　[关键词] 复方小儿退热栓；小儿高热惊厥；临床疗效；可行性；安全性
　　[中图分类号] [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2016）03（b）-0087-03
　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the feasibility and safety of compound pediatric antifebrile suppository in the treatment of children with febrile seizures. Methods 120 children with febrile seizures in our hospital from March 2014 to March 2015 were chosen as study objects and randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group，each group had 60 control group was treated with anti-infection basic treatment and was given diazepam injection，oral experimental group was added rectal administration of compound pediatric antifebrile suppository on the basis of the control clinical efficacy and adverse reactions between two groups were compared. Results The total efficiency of the experimental group was %，which was higher than % in the control group，the difference was statistically significant（P<）.The adverse reactions rate of the experimental group was %，which was lower than % in the control group，the difference was statistically significant（P<）. Conclusion Compound pediatric antifebrile suppository is effective and safe in treating children with febrile seizures，the adverse reactions rate is low，which is suitable for clinical application.
　　[Key words] Compound pediatric antifebrile suppository；Children with febrile seizures；Feasibility；Safety
　　高热惊厥是小儿时期的多发症状，大多发生在婴幼儿急骤高热（体温达39～℃）后的12 h内，临床特点表现为忽然短暂出现全身性惊厥症状、随后长时间抽搐[1]。小儿高热惊厥若